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Reality & Consciousness
Reality & Consciousness
Reality & Consciousness
[Colorized engraving found in the book "The Atmosphere: Popular Meteorology"
published by French astronomer Camille Flammarion (1888)]
(magnification best at 80%)
- Paul Halpern, Ph.D., is a professor of mathematics and physics at University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
- Paul H. Halpern, PhD | Saint Joseph's University
- Department of Physics
As of 2017: "Paul Halpern is a professor of physics at the Saint Joseph’s University and the author of eighteen popular science books, including Flashes of Creation, The Quantum Labyrinth, Einstein's Dice and Schrodinger's Cat, and Synchronicity. He is the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship and is a Fellow of the American Physical Society.
He lives near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."
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- University of the Sciences | Wikipedia
- Paul Halpern - NOVA - Articles
- Audio Books by Paul Halpern
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Acclaimed science writer and physicist Dr. Paul Halpern is the author of science books, exploring the subjects of space, time, higher dimensions, dark energy, dark matter, exoplanets, particle physics, and cosmology.
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- List of Books by Paul Halpern | thriftbooks
- The Quantum Labyrinth: How Richard Feynman and John Wheeler Revolutionized Time and Reality
Review by Graham Farmelo | Theoretical physics: When the doer met the dreamer | Nature
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The Quantum Labyrinth: How Richard Feynman and John Wheeler Revolutionized Time and Reality | Audio Book
By Paul Halpern, PhD, Read by Brian Troxell
- Books by Paul Halpern and Complete Book Reviews | Publisher's Weekly
- Synchronicity: The Epic Quest to Understand the Quantum Nature of Cause and Effect
- Synchronicity by Paul Halpern | Hachette
- Paul Halpern Synchronicity: Wolfgang Pauli & Carl Jung | Video (1:00:39) - YouTube
Podcast with Brian Keeting
- When the Big Bang Was Just a Theory | Book Review by Ramin Skibba | The New York Times
Flashes of Creation: George Gamow, Fred Hoyle, and the Great Big Bang Debate
By Paul Halpern
- Paul Halpern 3rd in $100,000 HITS Grand Prix
- The Man Who Invented the 26th Dimension by Paul Halpern | Medium
How a scientist you never heard of made String Theory possible.
- Dark Flow: Tugs from Beyond the Observable Universe? by Paul Halpern
- Many Worlds in the Multiverse: A Dialogue with Paul Halpern | Video (1:26:23) - YouTube
- The Allure of the Multiverse by Paul Halpern
An Epic New Book By Paul Halpern About the History of Multiverse Controversies.
Alternative realities and parallel universes electrify our fantasies and draw us to riveting
cinematic epics and literary works. But is the multiverse really science?
- "Albert is an old fool": Einstein vs Schrödinger in battle of the Nobel laureates
By Paul Halpern | Salon.com
- Battle of the Nobel Laureates by Paul Halpern | Medium
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"I’m delighted to offer some background to the compelling story that led me to write the new book Einstein’s Dice and Schrödinger’s Cat: How Two Great Minds Battled Quantum Randomness to Create a Unified Theory of Physics."
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- Book Q&As with Deborah Kalb
- Time Journeys: A Search for Cosmic Destiny and Meaning by Halpern, P | BIBLIO
- The Nature of Reality | The physics of nothing, everything, and all the things in between | Books by Paul Halpern
- The Quantum Labyrinth: How Richard Feynman and John Wheeler Revolutionized Time and Reality
By Paul Halpern (336 pages) | PDF Review available | American Journal of Physics
- Synchronicity: The Epic Quest to Understand the Quantum Nature of Cause and Effect
Presented by Paul Halpern | Video (1:16:24) - YouTube
- Books by Paul Halpern | Amazon
- The Allure of the Multiverse: Extra Dimensions, Other Worlds, and Parallel Universes
by Paul Halpern | Harvard Bookstore
- The Allure of the Multiverse: Extra Dimensions, Other Worlds, and Parallel Universes
by Paul Halpern | Diane's Books
- The Allure of the Multiverse: Extra Dimensions, Other Worlds, and Parallel Universes
by Paul Halpern | Barnes & Noble
- A Guide to Different Kinds of Parallel Universes | The Nature of Reality - PBS
- Interview | Superscholar.org
- An interview with Paul Halpern | Claire Dudman
- Paul Halpern: What Einstein taught us about privacy | Paul Halpern | Savannah Morning News
- Paul Halpern | Wikipedia
- Pictures et al. of Paul Halpern | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- John Baez's Stuff (his homepage)
- Serious Stuff!
- Books and Papers
- This Week's Finds in Mathematical Physics
- John C. Baez | Wikipedia
- John C. Baez | Scholarly Community Encyclopedia
- John Baez | Department of Mathematics - UC Riverside
- John Carlos Baez Book Recommendations
- Mathstodon
- Azimuth: A Tour
John Carlos Baez blogs at Azimuth, the official blog of the Azimuth Project, which
"is a group effort to study the mathematical sciences for ‘saving the planet.'"
- Mathematician Aims to Keep It Simple | Article by Kathryn M. O'Neil | MIT Alumni
- Why Beauty Is Truth: A History of Symmetry
by Ian Stewart - Paperback | Barnes & Noble
- Why Mathematics is Boring by John Baez - March 28, 2024
The n-Category Cafe - A group blog on math, physics and philosophy
- Introduction toAlgebraic and ConstructiveQuantum Field Theory | PDF File (309 pages)
Authors: John C. Baez, Irvine E. Segal, Zhenfang Zhou
- John Baez's Articles | arXiv
- Showing 1–50 of 83 results for author: Baez, J. C.
- John Baez: "Mathematics in the 21st century" | Topos Institute | Video (1:24:46) - YouTube
- Can We Understand the Standard Model? (John Baez) | Video (1:16:11) - YouTube
This video is from the Perimeter Institute Recorded Seminar Archive (pirsa.org)
and is uploaded with the express written consent of Perimeter Institute.
- The Meaning of Einstein's Equation | Introduction
- The Meaning of Einstein's Equation by John C. Baez, Emory F. Bunn | arXiv - Cornell University
- The Meaning of Einstein's Equation by John C. Baez | PDF File (14 pages) | Stanford
- John Baez's Lecture on The Meaning of Einstein's Gravity Field Equation
- The Einstein Field Equations by Rasmus Leijon | PDF File (58 pages)
On semi-Riemannian manifolds, and the Schwarzschild solution
- How Einstein Got His Field Equations by Sam Walters | arXiv
- Interview with a Mathematical Physicist: John Baez Part 1 | Physics Forum
- A quest for beauty and clear thinking. Interviewing John Baez | Written by Maria Mannone
→ John Baez and Maria Mannone, University of Notre Dame in London, October 5, 2018 →
Conference “The Philosophy and Physics of Noether's Theorems”
- Higher-Dimensional Algebra and Planck-Scale Physics by John C. Baez
- John Baez | TimeOne
- Entries by John Baez | Physics Forums
- Explore The Vacuum Fluctuation Myth in Quantum Theory
Article by Arnold Neumaier | Physics Forums
- Intuition set free | Article by Mark Buchanan | Nature
- Zooming Out in Time - John Baez | Video (1:20:40) | The Long Now Foundation
- The Crackpot Index by John Baez
I just had to add this.
- 2013 Conant Prize | AMS
- The Algebra of Grand Unified Theories by John Baez and John Huerta
PDF File (73 pages) | arXiv - Cornell University
- Same Article - Different Address - Riverside
- Pictures of John Carlos Baez (and others) | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
BC vs AD, BCE vs CE: What Do They Mean?
- Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-43BC) | Wikipedia
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He was proscribed as an enemy of the state by the Second Triumvirate and consequently executed by soldiers operating on their behalf in 43 BC, having been intercepted during an attempted flight from the Italian peninsula.
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- Cicero
Roman statesman, scholar, and writer (106-43BC) | Britannica
Treatise: a systematic exposition or argument in writing including a methodical
discussion of the facts and principles involved and conclusions reached.
- Marcus Tullius Cicero (January 3, 106 B.C.E. – December 7, 43 B.C.E.) | New World Encyclopedia
- Cicero: The Life and Times of Rome's Greatest Politician - Paperback by Anthony Everitt (Author) | Amazon
- Why Cicero Matters by Vittorio Bufacchi (Author) | Bloomsbury
- Cicero (106—43 B.C.E.) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Marcus Tullius Cicero | History.com
- Marcus Tullius Cicero (106–43 BCE) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Biography of Cicero, Roman Statesman and Orator | Article by K. Kris Hirst | ThoughtCo.
- Writings of Marcus Tullius Cicero | Kindle Editions | Amazon
- Personal life of Cicero | Wikipedia
Cicero is generally perceived to be one of the most versatile minds of ancient Rome.
- The Project Gutenberg EBook of Treatises on Friendship and Old Age, by Marcus Tullius Cicero
- On Old Age. On Friendship. On Divination by Cicero, Translated by W. A. Falconer | Harvard University Press
- Marcus Tullius Cicero
On Friendship and Old Age | Squashed Philosophers
- Treatises on Friendship and Old Age by Marcus Tullius Cicero | Barnes & Noble
- CICERO, On Old Age. On Friendship. On Divination | Loeb Classical Library
- Plutarch's Lives - "The Parallel Lives" | The Genius of Bill Thayer | University of Chicago
I can only say: unbelievable. You have to check it out.
- Cicero | Grades 9-12 | National Geographic Education
Marcus Tullius Cicero was a Roman lawyer, writer, and orator.
He is famous
for his orations on politics and society, as well as serving as a high-ranking consul.
- Cicero: A Biography (Paperback) by Torsten Petersson | Parnassus Books
- Cicero | Definition (that's what they call it) by James Lloyd | World History Encyclopedia
Audio recording (9:24)
- Cicero (Marcus Tullius) (106–43BC) | Heritage History
- What Did Cicero Mean by the Sword of Damocles? | Article by By K. Kris Hirst | ThoughtCo.
- Cicero: The Life and Times of Rome's Greatest Politician by Anthony Everitt | thriftbooks
- Cicero: The Life and Times of Rome's Greatest Politician - Paperback - by Anthony Everitt (Author) | Amazon
- Cicero: The Life and Times of Rome's Greatest Politician - Paperback - by Anthony Everitt | Barnes & Noble
- Ancient Evenings | Article by T. Corey Brennan | The New York Times
Review of Cicero: The Life and Times of Rome's Greatest Politician. By Anthony Everitt.
- Cicero: The Life and Times of Rome's Greatest Politician by Anthony Everitt. | Penguin Random House
- Cicero: The Life and Times of Rome's Greatest… by Anthony Everitt
Audiobook preview | Video (1:35:34) - YouTube
- Works of Cicero | Amazon
- Complete Cicero (1-16 of 721 results) | Amazon
- Cicero on Politics and the Limits of Reason: The Republic and Laws by Jed W. Atkins
Hardcover | Barnes & Noble
- Cicero on Politics and the Limits of Reason: The Republic and Laws by Jed W. Atkins (Author) | Amazon
- Cicero on Politics and the Limits of Reason: The Republic and Laws.
Review by Catherine Steel | Bryn Mawr Classical Review
- Cicero and the people’s will: philosophy and power at the end of the Roman Republic
Review by Sean McConnell | Bryn Mawr Classical Review
- Mistakes and Fatal Miscalculations in Cicero's Political Career by Alicia S. Silver - PDF File (81 pages)
Thesis - Skidmore College | From his consulship in 63 B.C. to the Philippics (a series of speeches) in 44-43 B.C.
- The Importance of Marcus Tullius Cicero | Article by Bradley J. Birzer | The Imaginative Conservative
- Cicero’s Lictors and the Symbolism of Legitimacy in the Civil War | Abstract - PDF (3 pages)
- Cicero’s Treatise on the Laws | OLL: Online Library of Liberty
- Cicero's Natural Law and Political Philosophy | Libertarianism
"The Ancient Roman Cicero’s idea of natural law has much to teach us about the evolution of liberty."
- Cicero: No Slave of Plato | Article by Bradley J. Birzer | The Imaginative Conservative
- Cicero / Against Verres 2.1.53–86 | Preface and Acknowldgements | Dickinson College Commentaries
- Political career of Cicero | Wikipedia
- Cicero's Perspecitve on politics | Google Scholar Search Result
- Cicero on Justice, Empire, and the Exceptional Republic | Essay by Michael C. Hawley
Classics of Strategy and Diplomacy
- Cicero and the Senate | Article by S. E. Smethurst | The Classical Journal | JSTOR
You can register to read articles on JSTOR for free.
- Selected Works (Cicero, Marcus Tullius) by Marcus Tullius Cicero | Penguin Random House
Introduction by Michael Grant, Translated by Michael Grant
- Selected Works (Cicero, Marcus Tullius) by Marcus Tullius Cicero | Barnes & Noble
Michael Grant (Translator), Michael Grant (Introduction)
- Complete Works of Cicero (Delphi Classics) by Delphi Classics | eBook - Barnes & Noble
- Collected Works of Marcus Tullius Cicero - Paperback by Marcus Tullius Cicero (Author) | Amazon
- Books by Cicero, Marcus Tullius | Project Gutenberg
- On the Nature of the Gods by Marcus Tullius Cicero | The Online Library Of Liberty
Cicero’s detailed discussion of the Greeks’ theories of God and religion.
- Chapter 1 - Cicero’s Project in On the Nature of the Gods and On Divination
By J. P. F. Wynne | Cambridge University Press
- Cicero on the Philosophy of Religion: On the Nature of the Gods and On Divination
By J. P. F. Wynne | Cambridge University Press
Reviewed by Brad Inwood, Yale University | Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews
- Cicero, Nature of the Gods | Topos Text
- Project Gutenberg's Cicero's Tusculan Disputations, by Marcus Tullius Cicero
- On Life and Death by Cicero, John Davie (Editor), Miriam T. Griffin (Editor) | Barnes & Noble
- Discussion of Philosophy / Metaphysics of Cicero's 'On the Nature of the Gods'
Cicero Pictures, Quotes / Quotations | Space and Motion
- The Death of Cicero | University of Chicago
- Resigned to his fate: The death of Cicero | Article by Josho Brouwers | Ancient World Magazine
- The brutal beheading of Cicero, last defender of the Roman Republic
Article by José Miguel Baños | National Geographic
In 43 B.C., Mark Antony murdered Cicero, famous for his unparalleled powers of speech,
and ushered in the beginnings of the Roman Empire.
- Plutarch's Account of the Death of Cicero | rabbitsforlatin
- Top 10 Marcus Tullius Cicero Quotes | Brainy Quote
- Images/sculptures of Cicero | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Marcus Aurelius - emperor of Rome (121CE-180) | Britannica
- Marcus Aurelius (121-180) | Biography
As Emperor of Rome from 161-180, Marcus Aurelius kept the empire safe
from the Parthians and Germans but is best known for his intellectual pursuits.
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- Marcus Aurelius (121-180) | Wikipedia
- Marcus Aurelius: Every Part of Nature is a Masterpiece | Stoic Handbook
- Marcus Aurelius | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Marcus Aurelius (121—180 C.E.) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (121–180) | New World Encyclopedia
He was notable among Roman emperors as devoted to the study and practice of philosophy
and to the wise administration of the empire.
- Marcus Aurelius | History Channel
Marcus Aurelius, however, is not best remembered for the wars he waged,
but for his contemplative nature and his rule driven by reason.
- Who Was Marcus Aurelius? | Article by Donald Robertson | Yale University Press
- Announcing “Marcus Aurelius: The Stoic Emperor” | Article by Donald J. Robertson | Medium
- Was Marcus Aurelius Murdered? | Donald J. Robertson
[This article was previously published on Medium.]
- What The Death Of Marcus Aurelius Teaches Us About Life | Article by Brechen MacRae | The Mindful Stoic
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"Do not act as if you were going to live ten thousand years. Death hangs over you. While you live, while it is in your power, be good." – Marcus Aurelius, Meditations
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- Meditations -Paperback – by Marcus Aurelius (Author) | Amazon
- Who was Marcus Aurelius? | Fanam
An introduction to the last great emperor, leader and stoic of Rome
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"Marcus Aurelius was emperor of Rome during the 2nd century AD, the last in a line of five emperors known to have ruled Rome with authority, humanity, and competence. We know him today as one of the Stoics, and below I’ve put together resources pointing to his best wisdom."
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- Marcus Aurelius: A Life - Hardcover – by Frank McLynn (Author) | Amazon
- The Essential Marcus Aurelius - Paperback – by Jacob Needleman and John Piazza (Authors) | Amazon
- The Essential Marcus Aurelius by Jacob Needleman, John Piazza | Barnes & Noble
- The Essential Marcus Aurelius by Jacob Needleman, John Piazza | Google Books
- The Essential Marcus Aurelius | Jacob Needleman and John Piazza (Translators) | goodreads
- Meditations | Wikipedia
A series of personal writings by Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor from AD 161 to 180,
recording his private notes to himself and ideas on Stoic philosophy.
- Complete Works of Marcus Aurelius by Marcus Aurelius | Barnes & Noble
- Meditations - Marcus Aurelius - (Gregory Hays Translation) | Premium Leather Edition | Daily Stoic
- The Meditations by Marcus Aurelius Antoninus | PDF File (128 pages)
- Meditations
Aurelius, Marcus | PDF File (214 pages) | Google Books
- Meditations by Emperor of Rome Marcus Aurelius | Project Gutenberg
Read now or download (free).
- Meditations Book download in PDF, ePub & Mobi
by Marcus Aurelius | Alice & Books
- Complete works of Marcus Aurelius. Illustrated: Meditations, The Speeches of Marcus, The Sayings of Marcus
Kindle Edition by Marcus Aurelius, George W. Chrystal and C. R. Haines (Translators)
- Books by Marcus Aurelius | thriftbooks
- Meditations of Marcus Aurelius | Gryphon Editions
- Marcus Aurelius Complete Works – World’s Best Collection | Apple Books
All Works – Meditations, Teachings, Stoic Philosophy Plus Biography,
Bonus Interpretation & Stoicism Analysis
- Marcus Aurelius | Article by Sergey Piterman | Medium Blog
- What were Marcus Aurelius' rules for life? | National Geographic
- Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius on the Interconnection of All Things | Article by Ella Vrana
- 5 Timeless Life Lessons From Marcus Aurelius | Daily Stoic
- Marcus Aurelius | On Truth and Reality
- Marcus Aurelius: You Have One Life To Live | Fanam
- Marcus Aurelius - The Philosopher King | The Decision Lab
- 7 Facts About Marcus Aurelius’ Fascinating Life and Reign | Article by Vedran Bileta | The Collector
Marcus Aurelius is widely known as the philosopher-emperor,
but he spent most of his life on the battlefield.
- Marcus Aurelius: Meditations | The Culturium
How a Roman emperor stirred the hearts and minds of his people.
- Living In Accordance With Nature - The Way Of The Stoic | Article by Uwe Scharrer | Stoic-Buddy
- Virtue is a Better Goal Than Legacy | Article by Reggie Paquette
- Marcus Aurelius on Embracing Mortality and the Key to Living with Presence
By Maria Popova | The Marginalian
- ??Marcus Aurelius' Guide to Stoicism from the Roman Throne | Essay by Matthew C. Showers | Culture Frontier
Why there are two question marks at the beginning, I have no idea.
- The Five Good Emperors of the Roman Empire | Video - YouTube | World History Encyclopedia
- The Five Good Emperors of the Roman Empire | Video by Kelly Macquire and Sebastian Beck | World History Encyclopedia
- Five Good Emperors | Britannica
- Masters of Rome: The Legacy of the Five Good Emperors | Video (11:14) - YouTube
- Meditations by Marcus Aurelius Summary and Quotes | Wisdom for Life
- Marcus Aurelius Quotes | goodreads
- Images/sculptures of Marcus Aurelius | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
"Live not one’s life as though one had a thousand years, but live each day as the last." - Marcus Aurelius
- St. Augustine (354-430) | Britannica
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His numerous written works, the most important of which are Confessions (c. 400) and The City of God (413–426), shaped the practice of biblical exegesis and helped lay the foundation for much of medieval and modern Christian thought.
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- Augustine of Hippo (354-430) | Wikipedia
- Confessions (Augustine)
Confessions (Latin: Confessiones) is an autobiographical work by Augustine of Hippo,
consisting of 13 books written in Latin between AD 397 and 400.
- Saint Augustine Of Hippo | The Augustinians
- Saint Augustine | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Augustine was perhaps the greatest Christian philosopher of Antiquity
and certainly the one who exerted the deepest and most lasting influence.
- Augustine of Hippo | Article by Rebecca Denova | World History Encyclopedia
- St. Augustine of Hippo, 354-430 AD | PDF File (5 pages)
- Augustine Biography | The Great Thinkers
- St. Augustine of Hippo | Catholic Encyclopedia - New Advent
- Four Things You Should Know about the Life of Saint Augustine
National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
- Augustine’s Life and Times | Christian History Institute
- Works in English language on the web
- City of God
From the Christian Classics Ethereal Library - Calvin College
- The Works of Saint Augustine | Focalare Media
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In 1990, New City Press, in conjunction with the Augustinian Heritage Institute, began the project knows as The Works of Saint Augustine, A Translation for the 21st Century. The plan is to translate and publish all 132 works of Augustine of Hippo, his entire corpus, into modern English.
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- Writings of St Augustine | Australasia
- Major Works | The Great Thinkers
- The works of Saint Augustine: A translation for the 21st century
(Currently at 42 volumes) Hardcover | Amazon
By Saint Augustine (Author), Boniface Ramsey (Editor)
- The Complete Works of Augustine | Amazon
- Augustine Confessions | PDF File (216 pages ) UPenn
Newly translated and edited by Albert C. Outler, Ph.D., D.D
- The Confessions | PDF File (426 pages) Augustinian Heritage Institute
- The Confessions of Saint Augustine | translated by Edward B. Pusey, D.D. | PDF File (214 pages)
- Augustine's Writings on Grace and Free Will | Monergism
Edited by John Hendryx | PDF File (738 pages)
- On the Free Choice of the Will, On Grace and Free Choice, and Other Writings
Edited and Translated by Peter King | PDF File (311 pages)
- The Confessions of St. Augustine by Bishop of Hippo Saint Augustine | Project Gutenberg
- The City of God | Wikipedia
- The City of God by Saint Augustine | Translated by Marcus Dos PDF File (838 pages)
- Project Gutenberg's The City of God, Volume I, by Aurelius Augustine
- Project Gutenberg's The City of God, Volume II, by Aurelius Augustine
- The City of God (Book I) | New Advent
- St. Augustine's Relativistic Theory of Time by Stephen M. Barr | Church Life Journal
- Augustine on Time: Human Time, Divine Eternity, and Why the Former is Really the Latter
By Mark Albert Selzer | Cal State, East Bay
- St. Augustine and Cosmology | Villanova University
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Excerpt: He reasons that, when Genesis opens with the words, in the beginning, it means that God "had made nothing previously," and, therefore, that the world was made, "not in time, but simultaneously with time."
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- Augustine's Treatment of the Problem of Evil | Article by Rocco A. Astore | Oklahoma State University
- Augustine: Political and Social Philosophy | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Creation and Life's Purpose: Augustine's Quest for Truth | Article by Rev. Frederick L. Miller
- Augustine on Human Nature | Notes by Dr. Jan Garrett | Western Kentucky University
- The Two Books of God: The Metaphor of the Book of Nature in Augustine
By Oskari Juurikkala | PDF File (13 pages) - PhilArchive
- Saint Augustine on Knowledge and Reality by Leonard Peikoff | Video (28:54) - YouTube
- The Account of Truth | The Augustinian Paradigm
- The Philosophy of Plotinus and His Influence on Augustine and Christian Theology | Project Augustine
- Ultimate Reality according to Augustine of Hippo | PDF File (14 pages)
By Roland Teske, Marquette University, Milwaukee
- Conversion of St. Augustine
- Saint You Should Know: Augustine of Hippo | Video (9:31) - YouTube
You have to watch this, it's very informative and well-presented.
- Saint Augustine Quotes | Brainy Quotes
- Augustine of Hippo - Quotes | goodreads
- From the Confessions of St. Augustine | Quotes
- Images/paintings, etc. of Augustine of Hippo - Saint Augustine | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Life and Works
- Soul and Body
- St. Thomas Aquinas - Italian Christian theologian and philosopher (1224/25-1274) | Britannica
- Thomism | Theopedia
Excerpt: "Aquinas shows "five ways" to indicate the existence of God,
some of which are developed in detail in his Summa Contra Gentiles.
- Aquinas's Five Proofs for the Existence of God | St. Mary's Press | Oklahoma State University
- Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) | Wikipedia
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Thomas's best-known works are the unfinished Summa Theologica, or Summa Theologiae (1265–1274), the Disputed Questions on Truth (1256–1259) and the Summa contra Gentiles (1259–1265).
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- Saint Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) | Biography
Italian Dominican theologian Saint Thomas Aquinas was one of the most influential
medieval thinkers of Scholasticism and the father of the Thomistic school of theology.
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- Thomas Aquinas (1224/6—1274) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- St. Thomas Aquinas | University of Notre Dame
- Saint Thomas Aquinas | Aquinas College
Includes a summary of his five proofs for the existence of God.
- Thomas Aquinas - A Portrait by Denys Turner | Paperback, eBook | Yale University Press
- St. Thomas Aquinas for Beginners | Thomistica
- The Natural Law Theory of Thomas Aquinas | Essay by Thomas D'Andrea | The Public Discourse
- List of Works by Thomas Aquinas | Wikipedia
- Thomas Aquinas Biography
- The Works of St. Thomas Aquinas (18 vols.) | Verbum
By Thomas Aquinas; John Henry Newman; Paul M. Kimball
- Books by Thomas Aquinas | thriftbooks
- Thomisitc Philosophy | Aquinas Online
Links to On-line Texts of St. Thomas Aquinas. Amazing and impressive.
- Search results for: 'thomas aquinas' | Hackett Publishing
- Basic Works, Thomas Aquinas | Vendor: Hackett Publishing Company | Hillsdale College
- Thomas Aquinas | Definition by Nathan Huffine | World History Encyclopedia
- Writings of St. Thomas Aquinas And Articles on his Theology | Paths of Love
- Book Recommendation: William of Tocco’s The Life of St. Thomas Aquinas | The Josias
- The Character of Saint Thomas Revealed in his Writings
Dominican, March 1929 | PDF File (8 pages)
- Summa Theologica | PDF File (6958 pages) | Christian Classics Etherial Library
- The Summa Theologica | PDF File (9453 pages)
Translated by Fathers of the English Dominican Province
- Of God and His Creatures of the Summa Contra Gentiles
By Joseph Rickaby | PDF File (721 pages)
- Books by Thomas, Aquinas, Saint | Project Gutenberg
- Aquinas on Virtue by Nicholas Austin | PDF File (298 pages | Library of Congress
Georgetown University Press / Washington, DC
- Catechism of the Summa Theologica of Saint Thomas Aquinas | PDF File (344 pages)
- The Summa Theologica of St. Thomas Aquinas
- Consciousness - Hardcover – by St Thomas Aquinas (Author) | Amazon
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The book begins with an examination of the different types of consciousness, including sensory, intellectual, and spiritual consciousness. Aquinas argues that these different forms of consciousness are interconnected and that they all play a crucial role in our understanding of reality.
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- Thomas Aquinas on the Metaphysical Nature of the Soul and its Union with the Body
PDF File (219 pages) | by Kendall Ann Fisher - Dissertation - Syracuse University
- Aquinas on Mind (Topics in Medieval Philosophy) 1st Edition by Anthony Kenny (Author) | Amazon
- Aquinas on Mind / Edition 1 by Sir Anthony Kenny, Anthony Kenny | Barnes & Noble
- Gyula Klima - Professor of Philosophy - Fordham University
- Psychology and mind in Aquinas | Article by Miguel Garcia-Valdecasas | PDF File (21 pages)
This article stresses the main lines of Thomas Aquinas’s philosophy on the nature of the body-soul union.
- Thomas Aquinas on Human Nature By
Denise Ryan | PDF File (91 pages)
Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the
Degree of MA of the National University of Ireland, Maynooth.
- St. Thomas Aquinas and the Fittingness of the Democratic Order
By James Dominic Rooney | University of Notre Dame
- Thomas Aquinas Quotes | AZ Quotes
- Thomas Aquinas > Quotes | goodreads
- Images of Thomas Aquinas | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- John Locke (1632-1704) | Biography
English philosopher John Locke's works lie at the foundation of modern philosophical empiricism and political liberalism.
- George Berkeley (1685—1753) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- George Berkeley (1685-1753) | Wikipedia
- David Hume (1711-1776) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Life and Works
- Bibliography - Primary Literature
- David Hume (1711-1776) | New World Encyclopedia
- David Hume (1711-1776) | Philosophy Pages
- David Hume
Definition by Mark Cartwright | World History Encyclopedia
- Hume, David (1711-1776) | Encyclopedia.com
- David Hume (1711-1776) | Britannica
He concluded that no theory of reality is possible;
there can be no knowledge of anything beyond experience.
- David Hume (1711—1776) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Hume, David (1711–76) by Garrett, Don | Routledge
- The Essential David Hume: The Major Writings of the Great 18th-Century British Philosopher
Paperback – by David Hume (Author) | Amazon
- The Philosophical Works Of David Hume V1: Including All The Essays
Paperback – by David Hume (Author) | Amazon
- The Life of David Hume Paperback –
by Ernest Campbell Mossner (Author) | Amazon
- David Hume - The Philosopher as Historian | by Nicholas Phillipson | Tale University Press
- David Hume: The Philosopher as Historian
by Nicholas Phillipson | Barnes & Noble
- The Essential David Hume | Brief Video | Fraser Institute
- A Treatise of Human Nature | Lewis Amherst Selby-Bigge (editor) David Hume (author) | OLL
- A Treatise of Human Nature 2nd Edition | Amazon
By David Hume (Author), L. A. Selby-Bigge (Editor), P. H. Nidditch (Editor)
- Search results for "a treatise of human nature hume" | Amazon
- A Treatise of Human Nature, David Hume | Hillsdale College
- Hume Texts Online | David Hume.org
- A Treatise of Human Nature | Wikipedia
- A Treatise of Human Nature, David Hume | PDF File (736 pages) | Liberty Fund
- A Treatise of Human Nature by David Hume | Project Gutenberg
- Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion by David Hume | Project Gutenberg
- Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion - Paperback – by David Hume (Author), Martin Bell (Editor, Introduction) | Amazon
- Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion by David Hume
PDF File (64 pages) - Copyright © Jonathan Bennett 2017
- Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion by David Hume | PDF File (65 pages) | University of Cincinnati
- Hume’s Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion | A Philosophical Appraisal - Edited By Kenneth Williford | Routledge
- The Clarendon Edition of the Works of David Hume: A Treatise of Human Nature, Vol. 1: Texts
David Fate Norton and Mary J. Norton (eds) | Oxford Scholarly Editions
- David Hume: A Treatise of Human Nature: Volume 1: Texts | Amazon
Paperback – by David Fate Norton (Editor), Mary J. Norton (Editor)
- My Own Life, by David Hume | EconLib
- My Own Life, by David Hume | PDF File (8 pages)
- My Own Life
by David Hume - Hardcover, Paperback, ebook | Barnes & Noble
- David Hume’s Life and Works by Ted Morris | The Hume Society
Stimulating Scholarship on the Writings of David Hume
- David Hume - Essays - Moral, Political, and Literary
The Life of David Hume, ESQ. written by himself | PDF File (15 pages) | UPenn
- Essays, Moral, Political, and Literary by David Hume | Foreward by Eugene F. Miller | EconLib
Table of Contents is quite impressive.
- Essays Moral, Political, Literary (LF ed.) by David Hume, Eugene F. Miller (editor) | Online Library of Liberty
- What is ‘the self’ according to David Hume? Answered by Sanjong Meher | Quora Forum
- Hume's Concept of the Self | Video (14:51) - YouTube
- Hume's Philosophy Of The Self
By Tony Pitson | Routledge
- Hume's Fictional Impression of Self | PDF File (14 pages) | Willamette University
- Bundle Theory of Self | Oklahoma State University
- David Hume’s Concept of the Self, by Thurid Langer | PDF File (260 pages)
Submitted for the Degree of a Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Glasgow
- Hume and the Laws of Nature | PDF File (48 pages) | PhilArchive
- Knowledge and Sensory Knowledge in Hume’s Treatise | Essay by Graham Clay | PDF File (46 pages)
- Radical Empiricism | David Hume | Oklahoma State
- Hume’s Empiricism | Article by Kevin A. R. | PDF File (5 pages) | MIT
- David Hume – On Empiricism - An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding | Lumen Learning
- Hume's Philosophy: Delving into the Depths of Empiricism and Skepticism
- David Hume: Epistemology | Britannica
- He Died as He Lived: David Hume, Philosopher and Infidel | Article by Dennis Rasmussen | The Wire
- A Treatise of Human Nature (1739). Section IV: Of Personal Identity
By Shaun Gallagher at the University of Memphis
- Shaun Gallagher
Is the Lillian and Morrie Moss Chair of Excellence in Philosophy at the University of Memphis (2011- ).
Among considerably other things.
- Hume’s Theory on the Enduring Self | Jeevan's Blog | Medium Blogspot
- The No-Self Theory: Hume, Buddhism, and Personal Identity by James Giles
PDF File (27 pages) | University of Hawaii Press
- David Hume: Imagination | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- There Is No Self: Hume | Pearson
- David Hume "Of Personal Identity" | PDF File (4 pages)
Selection from Book I, Part 4, Section 6 of A Treatise of Human Nature
- David Hume Quotes | AZ Quotes
- Images of David Hume | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) | Wikipedia
- Reveries of the Solitary Walker | Wikipedia
- Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881) | Wikipedia
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Carlyle occupied a central position in Victorian culture, being considered not only, in the words of Ralph Waldo Emerson, the "undoubted head of English letters", but a "secular prophet".
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- Auguste Comte (1798–1857) | Encyclopedia.com
- Auguste Comte - French philosopher (1798-1857) | Britannica
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"Comte was a rather sombre, ungrateful, self-centred, and egocentric personality, but he compensated for this by his zeal for the welfare of humanity, his intellectual determination, and his strenuous application to his life’s work."
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- Auguste Comte (1798-1857) | Biography
French philosopher Auguste Comte greatly advanced the field of social science,
giving it the name "sociology" and influenced many 19th-century social intellectuals.
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- Auguste Comte (1798-1857) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Auguste Comte (1798–1857) is the founder of positivism, a philosophical and political movement
which enjoyed a very wide diffusion in the second half of the nineteenth century.
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- Auguste Comte | New World Encyclopedia
A French thinker known as the "father of sociology."
- Auguste Comte (1798-1857) | Wikipedia
Was a French philosopher, mathematician and writer who formulated the doctrine of positivism.
He is often regarded as the first philosopher of science in the modern sense of the term.
- Biography of Auguste Comte | Article by Ashley Crossman | ThoughtCo
- Auguste Comte | Totally History
- Law of three stages | Wikipedia
The law of three stages is an idea developed by Auguste Comte
in his work The Course in Positive Philosophy.
- law of three stages | Britannica
- Auguste Comte's Law of Three Stages | Video (4 minutes) - YouTube
- A general view of positivism by Comte, Auguste | PDF File (449 pages) | Internet Archive
- Project Gutenberg's Course in Positive Philosophy.(2/6), by Auguste Comte | English or French
- Sociology and Scientific History | Article by Robert E. Park | PDF File (24 pages) | JSTOR
- The Significance of
Auguste Comte | PDF File (22 Pages) | University of Pittsburgh Press
Authors: Warren Schmaus, Mary Pickering, and Michel Bourdeau
- The Sociology of
Auguste Comte | PDF File (18 pages)
- Auguste Comte (1798 - 1857) | Author Michael A. Toth - Portland State University
- Auguste Comte (1798-1857) | The Basics of Philosophy
- Auguste Comte Intellectual Biography by Mary Pickering | Cambridge University Press
- How to interpret Auguste Comte? | Article by Johan Heilbron | Open Edition Journals
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Michel Bourdeau, Mary Pickering, and Warren Schmaus (eds), Love, Order, and Progress: The Science, Philosophy, and Politics of Auguste Comte, Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh Press, 2018, 416 pages.
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- Annie Petit, The system of Auguste Comte. From science to religion through philosophy | Open Edition Journals
- Système de politique positive: Comte's Philosophy of History by Mary Pickering
Published online by Cambridge University Press
- Auguste Comte and spiritualism | Article by Laurent Clauzade
British Journal for the History of Philosophy
- The Biological Bias of Comte’s Sociology: The Issue of Sexual Equality
By Vincent Guillin | Revue d’histoire des sciences
- The Positive Philosophy of Auguste Comte | PDF File (338 pages)
Freely Translated and Condensed by Harriet Martineau
- Auguste Comte – High Priest of Positivism by Caspar Hewett | The Great Debate
- Comte and Psychology | By Walter B. Bodenhafer | Brock University
- A Psycho-Analytic Study of Auguste Comte | by Phyllis Blanchard | PDF File (24 pages) | JSTOR
- Auguste Comte: High Priest of Humanity? | Essay by Wilf Hey | Vision.org
- Auguste Comte’s Concept of Systematic Obsolescence,... | Article by Jan Marsalek | Philosophia Scientia
by Which All Truly Unarguable Views Must Spontaneously Fade Away
- Books by Auguste Comte | Amazon
- Auguste Comte and Positivism - The Essential Writings | Edited By Gertrud Lenzer | Routledge
- Comte: Early Political Writings - Paperback - by Auguste Comte, H. S. Jones | Barnes & Noble
- Comte: Early Political Writings by Auguste Comte | thriftbooks
- Auguste Comte & Timothy Leary | Lapham Quarterly
- Auguste Comte | The School of Life
- How Positivism Shaped Our Understanding of Reality | Meridian University
- Aspects of scientific explanation in Auguste Comte | Article by Vincent Guillin
European Journal of Social Sciences
- Positivism and Human Conduct
Auguste Comte - The High Priest of Humanity | Moral Philosophy
Jacques Maritain Center - University of Notre Dame
- The Life, Death, and Afterlife of Auguste Comte | Invisible Paris
- Auguste Comte - Sociological Theory | Article by John Hamlin - University of Minnesota
Died on September 5, 1857 of Stomach Cancer
- Images of Auguste Comte | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Edmund Husserl (1859-1938) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Edmund Husserl was the principal founder of phenomenology
—and thus one of the most influential philosophers of the 20th century.
- John Dewey (1859—1952) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- John Dewey: Portrait of a Progressive Thinker | National Endowment for the Humanities
“I believe that education is the fundamental method of social progress and reform.” —John Dewey
- Henri Bergson (1859-1941) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Henri Bergson (1859–1941) was one of the most famous and influential
French philosophers of the late 19th century-early 20th century.
- Henri Bergson (1859-1941) | New World Encyclopedia
- Main philosophical ideas
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Excerpt: "Although Bergson agreed with certain undeniable aspects of a "philosophy of becoming" such as the biological evolutionism of Darwin, he nevertheless did not hold to the randomness of natural selection or the interpretation of all order to a brute, biological force. There was for him something more “vital” which animated the process of becoming and which raised it above mechanistic laws."
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- Bergson, Henri (1859-1941) | Encyclopedia.com
- Henri Bergson - French philosopher (1859-1941) | Britannica
- Henri Bergson (1859-1941) | Wikipedia
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Bergson is known for his arguments that processes of immediate experience and intuition are more significant than abstract rationalism and science for understanding reality.
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- Henri Bergson (1859-1941) | Jewish Virtual Library
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Excerpt: "While the physicist observes objects and events in succession, time is presented to consciousness as duration - an endlessly flowing process, which resists simple mathematization. Bergson argued that the 'real time' is experienced as duration and apprehended by intuition, not through separate operations of instinct and the intellect."
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- Henri Bergson, celebrity | Essay by Emily Herring | Aeon
As Bergson’s renown expanded, commentators became increasingly fascinated
with a remarkable feature of his audience: it consisted mostly of women.
- Creative Evolution by Henri Bergson | Mead Project
The Cinematographical Mechanism of Thought and the Mechanistic Illusion —
A Glance at the History of Systems — Real Becoming and False Evolutionism.
- Time and Free Will | Wikipedia
Time and Free Will: An Essay on the Immediate Data of Consciousness is
Henri Bergson's doctoral thesis, first published in 1889.
- Henri Bergson and the Perception of Time by John-Francis Phipps | Philosophy Now
- Time and Free Will: An Essay on the Immediate Data of Consciousness
Paperback by Henri Bergson (Author) | Amazon
- Time and Free Will: An Essay on the Immediate Data of Consciousness by Bergson
- 1st Edition - Time and Free Will: An Essay on the Immediate Data of Consciousness
By Bergson, Henri | Routledge
- Henri Bergson’s Philosophy of Time | Article by B.V.E. Hyde | PDF File (10 pages)
- Living in Time: The Philosophy of Henri Bergson by Barry Allen (Author) | Amazon
- Living in Time: The Philosophy of Henri Bergson by Barry Allen | Oxford University Press
- The Philosophy of Henri Bergson with Barry Allen | Audio: 58 minutes | Hermitix
- Jimena Canales
- Einstein vs Bergson, science vs philosophy and the meaning of time
Article by Joe Gelonesi
- Duration and Simultaneity: Bergson and the Einsteinian Universe - Paperback | Amazon
By Henri Bergson (Author), Leon Jacobson (Translator)
- Full text of "Duration And Simultaneity Henri Bergson" | Internet Archive
- The Theories of Relativity and Bergson’s Philosophy of Duration and Simultaneity | PDF File (63 pages)
Essay by C. S. Unnikrishnan | During and After Einstein’s 1922 Visit to Paris
- Bergson, Henri | Article by Stanley E. Gontarski
International Encyclopedia of the First World War
- Henri Bergson | The Information Philosopher
Excerpt: (from Time and Free Will p.221)
"All the difficulties of the problem, and the problem itself, arise from the desire to endow duration with the same attributes as extensity, to interpret a succession by a simultaneity, and to express the idea of freedom in a language into which it is obviously untranslatable."
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- Towards an Understanding of Consciousness – Henri Bergson
Article by Nathan Hohipuha | Absurd Being Blog
- Living Consciousness: The Metaphysical Vision of Henri Bergson
By G. William Barnard | SUNY Press
- Living Consciousness: The Metaphysical Vision of Henri Bergson |
Book by G. William Barnard | Project Muse
Download of full book available
- Bergson’s “The Possible and The Real”
Video (3 minutes) | Epoche Magazine
- Henri Bergson: The Possible and the Real | Aeon
Henri Bergson on why the existence of things precedes their possibility
- Mark Sinclair, ‘Bergson on Possibility and Novelty' | PDF File (32 pages)
- Book Review: Mark Sinclair, Bergson, 2019 | Hypotheses Blog
- Non-Technical Papers
- Bergson's Creation of the Possible | Article by Pete A. Y. Gunter | JSTOR
It's free to register on JSTOR.
Compare Ideas, Similar Thoughts
Aristotle's "Potential and Actual"
Bergson's "Possible and Real"
Quantum States - Observation - Unique Object or Event
And let's not forget:
"Spacetime is but a large-scale manifestation of some more fundamental entity."
"Space and Time can be born and thus can die."
- John Barrow from Pi in the Sky
- Henri Bergson: An Account Of His Life And Philosophy - Paperback | Amazon
Authors: Algot Ruhe, Nancy Margaret Paul
- bergson’s vitalisms | Essay by mathilde tahar | PDF File (21 pages) | PhilArchive
- A Prophet of the Soul | Essay by John Burroughs | PDF File (21 pages)
- The Philosophy of Henri Bergson by T. J. de Boer | PDF Download available | Begsoniana
- Matter and Memory by Henri Bergson | A Mead Project source page
Chapter 1: Of the Selection of Images For Conscious Presentation. What Our Body Means and Does
- What is Consciousness? Mind-Energy by Henri Bergson | Includes Video (34:52) | Medium Blogspot
- Parrhesia Journal
- Evolutionary Naturalism - About Henri Bergson | Dialectic Spiritualism
- Introduction: Henri Bergson's Creative Evolution | PDF File (18 pages) | JSTOR
- Élan vital | Wikipedia
- élan vital | Learn about this topic in these articles... | Britannica
- Bergson's Hand: Toward a History of Non-Organic Vitalism
PDF File (16 pages) | Article by Hisashi Fujita | JSTOR
- The Career of Living Things Is Continuous: Reflections on Bergson, Iqbal, and Scalia
Article by Donna Jones | Qui Parle - Duke University Press
- Inverting Philosophy: A Commentary on Henri Bergson’s ‘An Introduction to Metaphysics’
Article by Rowan Anderson | Epoche Magazine
- Bergson, Pan(en)theism, and ‘Being-in-Life’ | Article by King-Ho Leung
PDF Download available | Springer Link
- Henri Bergson’s Haunted Epistemology: Consciousness Unframed
Article by Adam Lovas | MDPI
- Henri Bergson > Quotable Quote | goodreads
Henri Bergson, The Creative Mind: An Introduction to Metaphysics
- Henri Bergson Quotes | Brainy Quote
- Pictures of Henri Bergson | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- George Santayana (1863-1952) | Wikipedia
A Spanish-American philosopher, essayist, poet, and novelist.
- The Sense of Beauty: Being the Outlines of Aesthetic Theory
By George Santayana | PDF File (301 pages) | Internet Archive
- George Santayana - Spanish-American philosopher (1863-1952) | Britannica
- Martin Heidegger (1889-1976) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Being and Time
- Bibliography
- Martin Heidegger (1889—1976) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
After the change of his thinking (“the turn”), Heidegger placed an emphasis
on language as the vehicle through which the question of being can be unfolded.
- Martin Heidegger
German philosopher (1889-1976) | Britannica
- Martin Heidegger - Biography | Great Thinkers
- Heidegger: undoing the forgetfulness of Being
- Martin Heidegger (189-1976) | Wikipedia
- Martin Heidegger | Harper Collins Publishers
- Being and Time- Paperback – by Martin Heidegger | Amazon
- Being and Time by Martin Heidegger | Suny Press
A Revised Edition of the Stambaugh Translation
- Martin Heidegger: Being and Time | Video (20 minutes) - YouTube
- Heidegger: Being and Time | Video (44:52) - Michael Sigrue, Ph.D. - YouTube
- Being and Time: An Interesting Book You Probably Shouldn’t Read
Essay by Scott H. Young
- Heidegger and
Being and Time - Second Edition by Stephen Mulhall
PDF File (235 pages) | Routledge
Stephen Mulhall is Fellow and Tutor in Philosophy at New College,
Oxford.
- Being and Time | PDF File (294 pages)
Translated by John Macquarre & Edward Robinson
- What is Called Thinking by Martin Heidegger | PDF File (274 pages) | UPenn
A Translation of Was Heisst Denken by Fred D. Wieck and J. Glenn Gray
- The Question
Concerning Technology and Other Essay by Martin Heidegger
PDF File (214 pages)
Translated and with an Introduction by William Lovit
- The Question Concerning Technology by Martin Heidegger
PDF File (14 pages) | University of Hawaii
- Martin Heidegger | "What is Metaphysics?" | PDF File (78 pages)
(Postscript to and Introduction to)
- Martin Heidegger Between Good and Evil | Harvard University Press
By Rudiger Safranski, Translated by Ewald Osers
- Martin Heidegger: Between Good and Evil Paperback – Amazon
By Rudiger Safranski (Author), Ewald Osers (Translator)
- The Life and Philosophy of Martin Heidegger | The Living Philosophy
- Martin Heidegger | Essay by Daniel Dahlstrom | PDF File (12 pages) | Boston University
- Martin Heidegger's Changing Destinies: Catholicism, Revolution, Nazism | Yale University Press
By Guillaume Payen, Translated by Jane Marie Todd and Steven Rendall
- Martin Heidegger's Changing Destinies: Catholicism, Revolution, Nazism | Barnes & Noble
By Guillaume Payen, Jane Marie Todd (Translator), Steven Rendall (Translator)
- Martin Heidegger's Changing Destinies: Catholicism, Revolution, Nazism - Hardcover | Amazon
By Guillaume Payen (Author), Jane Marie Todd (Translator), Steven Rendall (Translator)
- Martin Heidegger | The Basics of Philosophy
- Martin Heidegger, 1889 - 1976 | The Great Thinkers
Includes video (45:53): Claremont McKenna professor political
philosophy Mark Blitz discusses the thought of Martin Heidegger.
- Martin Heidegger (1889 - 1976) | Philosophy Basics
- Martin Heidegger on the Problem of Knowledge and Being
Essay by Paul Austin Murphy | Medium Blog
- Everything you need to know about Martin Heidegger | Mozart Cultures
- Martin Heidegger
- The Remarkable Love Letters of Hannah Arendt and Martin Heidegger
By Maria Popova | The Marginalian
- How Hannah Arendt and Martin Heidegger’s Relationship Can Inform Our Current Crises | Literary Hub
- Hannah Arendt and Martin Heidegger: History of a Love - Paperback | Amazon
By Antonia Grunenberg (Author), Peg Birmingham (Translator), Kristina Lebedeva (Translator)
- Death in Martin Heidegger’s Being and Time by Mark A. Menaldo
PDF File (16 pages) | University of Washington
- Being and Martin Heidegger | The Existentialism of Martin Heidegger
Essay by Richard Gilbert | PDF File (23 pages)
- Martin Heidegger: Key Concepts by Bret W. Davis
Reviewed by Lee Braver | Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews
- Books by Martin Heidegger | thriftbooks
- Books by Martin Heidegger | BIBLIO
- Books by Martin Heideggar | HarperCollins Publishers
- Martin Heidegger Books in Order | Browse 90 authored books | readwithstars
- Books by Martin Heideggar | Amazon
- Which book of Martin Heidegger should you read to learn his way of thinking? | Quora Forum
- Martin Heidegger Quotes | AZ Quotes
- Pictures/images of Martin Heidegger | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Ayn Rand (1905-1982) | Wikipedia
Alice O'Connor (born Alisa Zinovyevna Rosenbaum; February 2 [O.S. January 20], 1905 – March 6, 1982),
better known by her pen name Ayn Rand, was a Russian-born American author and philosopher.
- Ayn Rand | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Ayn Rand (1905–1982) was a novelist-philosopher who outlined a comprehensive philosophy,
including an epistemology and a theory of art, in her novels and essays.
- Hannah Arendt (1906-1975) | Wikipedia
- The Hannah Arendt Center for Politics and Humanities at Bard College
- "Quote" of the Week
Here you can find an ever-growing archive of scholars discussing
a quote of their choice from the writings of Hannah Arendt.
- Hannah Arendt (1906-1975) | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Hannah Arendt (1906-1975) | Britannica
- Hannah Arendt (1906—1975) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Hannah Arendt (1906–1975) | Contemporary Thinkers
- Hannah Arendt: A Life in Dark Times - Hardcover – by Anne C. Heller (Author) | Amazon
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Excerpt: "Arendt was a woman of many contradictions. She was brilliant, beautiful when young, and irresistible to gifted men, even in her chain-smoking, intellectually provocative middle age."
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- hannah arendt: existential phenomenology and political freedom
Article by Wayne F. Allen | Sage Journals
- The Life of the Mind: | by Maria Popova | The Marginalian
Hannah Arendt on Thinking vs. Knowing and the Crucial Difference Between Truth and Meaning.
- The Life Of The Mind (Combined 2 Volumes in 1) Paperback | Amazon
By Hannah Arendt (Author), Mary Mccarthy
- The Life of the Mind | Wikipedia
- The Life of the Mind: The Groundbreaking Investigation on How We Think | Barnes & Noble
By Hannah Arendt, Mary McCarthy (Editor)
- Life of the Mind: One/Thinking, Two/Willing - Paperback | City Lights
By Hannah Arendt, Mary McCarthy
- Hannah Arendt by Samantha Rose Hill | The University of Chicago Press
- The Origins of Totalitarianism Paperback – by Hannah Arendt (Author) | Amazon
- The Origins Of Totalitarianism by Hannah Arendt - Paperback | Barnes & Noble
- Articles & Essays | Collection Hannah Arendt Papers | Library of Congress
- The Origins of Totalitarianism by Hannah Arendt | 57th Street Books
Introduction by Anne Applebaum
- The Origins of Totalitarianism by Hannah Arendt | thriftbooks
Introduction by Samantha Power
- Origins of Totalitarianism | work by Arendt | Britannica
Learn about this topic in the following articles.
- The Origins of Totalitarianism | Wikipedia
- Books By Hannah Arendt | thriftbooks
- Books by Hannah Arendt and Complete Book Reviews | Publishers Weekly
- A Guide to the Work of Hannah Arendt | Contemporary Thinkers
- Books by Hannah Arendt | Amazon
- Thinking Without a Banister: Essays in Understanding, 1953-1975
Penguin Random House | by Hannah Arendt, Edited by Jerome Kohn
- Why Read Hannah Arendt Now? by Richard J. Bernstein | Barnes & Noble
- The Origins of Totalitarianism by Hannah Arendt | Five Books
Recommendations from our site
- Hannah Arendt Center | Oblong Books
Oblong is please to partner with the Hannah Arendt Center
at Bard College to extend a 20% discount for members on select titles.
- List of works by Hannah Arendt | Wikipedia
- What Remains: The Collected Poems of Hannah Arendt Hardcover – | Amazon
By Hannah Arendt (Author), Samantha Rose Hill (Editor)
- Hannah Arendt – the film | parlacoimuri
- Hannah Arendt and the Origins of Israelophobia | City Journal
The great antitotalitarian thinker was no friend to the Jewish state.
- Why We Should All Read Hannah Arendt Now | Literary Hub
- Hannah Arendt on Human Nature vs. Culture | by Maria Popova | The Marginalian
What Equality Really Means, and How Our Language Confers Reality Upon Our Experience.
- Lessons from Hannah Arendt on Arresting Our ‘Flight From Reality’
Article by Roger Berkowitz | Quillette
Fascism, communism, and transhumanism all lure us into rejecting
the real human condition in favor of ideological constructs.
- What Constitutes our Sense of Reality? | Article by Julia Honkasalo | PDF File (19 pages)
Hannah Arendt’s Critique of the Search for Epistemic Foundations
- What did Hannah Arendt really mean by the banality of evil? | Article by Thomas White | Aeon
- Hannah Arendt and the politics of truth | Open Democracy
- Chapter 7: Truth and Politics from Between Past and Future | PDF (71 pages)
- Truth and Politics by Hannah Arendt | PDF File (19 pages)
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Originally published in The New Yorker, February 25, 1967, and reprinted with minor changes in Between Past and Future (1968) and The Portable Hannah Arendt edited by Peter Baier (2000).
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- Hannah Arendt: The Origins of Totalitarianism. Volume 1: Antisemitism. Chapter 4: The Dreyfus Affair
Author Jenny Mackness
- The Portable Hannah Arendt - Paperback | Amazon
By Hannah Arendt (Author), Peter Baehr (Introduction)
|
This volume includes selections from her major works, including The Origins of Totalitarianism, Between Past and Future, Men in Dark Times, The Jew as Pariah, and The Human Condition, as well as many shorter writings and letters.
|
- The Portable Hannah Arendt | Neue Galarie
By Hannah Arendt (Author), Peter Baehr (Introduction)
A collection of writings by a groundbreaking political thinker, including excerpts from
The Origins of Totalitarianism and Eichmann in Jerusalem
- The Portable Hannah Arendt - Paperback | Barnes & Noble
By Hannah Arendt, Peter Baehr (Introduction)
- The philosopher who warned us about loneliness and totalitarianism | Article by Sean Illing | Vox.com
- Hannah Arendt and the Constants of Human Nature | Article by Eric Voegelin
- The Way that Nature Matters: The World and the Earth in the Thought of Hannah Arendt
Article by Anne Chapman | JSTOR
You can register to read articles for free at JSTOR.
- Hannah Arendt’s Unwritten Theory of Political Judgment by Samantha Fazekas | PDF (341 pages)
Submitted to the University of Dublin, Trinity College Dublin
for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
- Pictures of Hannah Arendt | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Ludwig Wittgenstein (April 26, 1889--April 29, 1951) | Britannica
- Ludwig Wittgenstein | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
First published Fri Nov 8, 2002; substantive revision Wed Oct 20, 2021
- Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein - Biography | MacTutor - Saint Andrews
Summary: Ludwig Wittgenstein was a philosopher who worked on the foundations of mathematics and on mathematical logic.
- Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889—1951) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Wittgenstein, Ludwig (Josef Johann) (1889-1951) | Encyclopedia.com
- Ludwig Wittgenstein (18889-1951) | Wikipedia
- Wittgenstein's Biography & Bibliography | SIGNO
- Ludwig Wittgenstein: The Turbulent Life of a Philosophical Pioneer | The Collector
An essential look into the life, work and philosophical transitions of the influential Austrian thinker Ludwig Wittgenstein.
- Ludwig Wittgenstein: An Intellectual Biography by Miles Hollingworth | Rizzoli Book Store
- Ludwig Wittgenstein | Logic, Language and the Limits of our Understanding | The Decision Lab
- Give Him Genius or Give Him Death | The New York Times
Article by Anthony Kenny, the author of "Wittgenstein" and "The Legacy of Wittgenstein,"
is the president of the British Academy.
- An Introduction to Ludwig Wittgenstein by Austin Tannenbaum
- Books by Ludwig Wittgenstein | thriftbooks
- Books by Ludwig Wittgenstein | Amazon
- Books by Ludwig Wittgenstein | Barnes & Noble
- All Books by Wittgenstein | Google
→ The Wittgenstein family in Vienna, summer 1917.
From left, siblings Kurt, Paul, and Hermine Wittgenstein;
their brother-in-law, Max Salzer; their mother, Leopoldine
Wittgenstein; Helene Wittgenstein Salzer; and Ludwig Wittgenstein.→
- Logic – Wittgenstein & Forms Of Life | Essay by Erich Gerlach
- Ludwig Wittgenstein | Logic, Language and the Limits of our Understanding | The Decision Lab
- Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889—1951) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Wittgenstein: Reality is Shaped by the Words we Use
- For Ludwig Wittgenstein, language is a game, but not a frivolous one | Video
- Key Theories of Ludwig Wittgenstein | Literary Theory and Criticism
- Ludwig Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Language: Key Concepts | Video (37 minutes) - YouTube
- Meaning is use: Wittgenstein on the limits of language | March 11, 2014 | Philosophy for Change
- What are Ludwig Wittgenstein's greatest accomplishments? | StackExchange
- Brainy Quotes
"Understanding means seeing that the same thing
said different ways is the same thing."
Ludwig Wittgenstein
- The Noam Chomsky Website
- Books
- Articles
- The Home of Noam Chomsky | University of Arizona
- The Psychology of Language and Thought | Noam Chomsky interviewed by Robert W. Rieber
- Noam Chomsky | Biography Online
- Biography of Noam Chomsky, Writer and Father of Modern Linguistics | by Bill Lamb | thoughtco
Selected Works: "Syntactic Structures" (1957), "Fateful Triangle" (1983), "Manufacturing Consent" (1988), "Understanding Power" (2002)
- Noam Chomsky (born 1928) | Britannica
- Noam Chomsky (born 1928) | Wikipedia
- Noam Chomsky (1928 – ) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Avram Noam Chomsky and His Cognitive Development Theory | ERIC
By Costley, Kevin C.; Nelson, Jaime
- List of Books by Noam Chomsky | thriftbooks
- The Noam Chomsky Reading List
- Noam Chomsky bibliography and filmography | Wikipedia
This is a list of writings published by the American author Noam Chomsky.
- Books by Noam Chomsky | BIBLIO
Noam Chomsky is an American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist,
social critic, and political activist.
- Books Written by Noam Chomsky | Most Recommended Books
- All Books by Noam Chomsky | Amazon
- Noam Chomsky Reading List | Left Reference Guide
- Language | New World Encyclopedia
- Top 500 Noam Chomsky Quotes (2023 Update) | Quote Fancy
- Noam Chomsky Quote
"The structure of language determines not only thought, but reality itself."
- Noam Chomsky Language Quotations | QuoteTab
- Requiem for the American Dream: The 10 Principles of Concentration of Wealth & Power | Paperback - Amazon
Authors, Editors: by Noam Chomsky (Author), Peter Hutchison (Editor), Kelly Nyks (Editor), Jared P. Scott (Editor)
- Chomsky on Democracy and Education | Edited By C.P. Otero, Noam Chomsky | Routledge
- How the World Works Paperback – by Noam Chomsky (Author) | Amazon
- Aspects of the Theory of Syntax by Noam Chomsky (Author) | Amazon
- Noam Chomsky by John Lyons | thriftbooks
- Noam Chomsky - The Physical Reality | Brief Video - YouTube
- Born This Way: Chomsky’s Theory Explains Why We’re So Good at Acquiring Language | Healthline
- Universal Grammar | Wikipedia
"Universal grammar (UG), in modern linguistics, is the theory of the innate biological component of the language faculty,..."
- Chomsky and the Universal Grammar by Don Cruse
- Noam Chomsky's Language Theory | Study.com
Excerpt: "Chomsky believed that rules for language acquisition are innate (inborn)
and strengthen naturally as humans grow and develop."
- Language Acquisition Theory by Henna Lemetyinen | Simply Psychology
- Theories of Language Acquisition | VAIA
- 9 Influential Theories of Language Learning by Brilliant Thinkers
- Innateness and Language | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- On Nature and Language | Cambridge University Press
- Chomsky's revolution by Neil Smith - PDF File | Nature
- Noam Chomsky: Another World Is Possible. Let’s Bring It to Reality. | Truthout
Excerpt: "...Chomsky has published more than 150 books in linguistics, political and social thought,
political economy, media studies, U.S. foreign policy and world affairs."
- Noam Chomsky on Consciousness | Video (1:12:24) - Mind Chat - YouTube
In this episode Keith Frankish and Philip Goff will explore
Professor Chomsky's views on consciousness and the mind.
- Language, Mind, Consciousness: Discussion with Noam Chomsky | Video (1:18:49) - YouTube
- Chomsky on Consciousness with Edward Feser
- Has Consciousness Lost Its Mind? | matiasz
- Does Language Construct Reality, or our Perception of Reality? | thy mind, o human
- Philosophy of mind and human nature | Britannica
- On Language and Humanity: In Conversation With Noam Chomsky | The MIT Press
- Usage-based Language Learning
- Jean Piaget Society for the Study of Knowledge and Development
- About Jean Piaget
- Jean Piaget (1896-1980) | Biography
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Jean Piaget created highly influential theories on the stages of mental development among children, becoming a leading figure in the fields of cognitive theory and developmental psychology.
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- Cognitive Development: The Theory of Jean Piaget | Oklahoma State University
- Jean Piaget (1896-1980) | Britannica
Jean Piaget pioneered the study of children’s intellectual development.
In more than 50 books and monographs over his long career, Piaget continued to develop the theme he had first discovered in Paris, that the mind of the child evolves through a series of set stages to adulthood.
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- Jean Piaget (1896-1980) | Wikipedia
As the Director of the International Bureau of Education, he declared in 1934 that
"only education is capable of saving our societies from possible collapse, whether violent, or gradual."
- Jean Piaget Biography (1896-1980) | Article by Kendra Cherry, MSEd
Updated on November 13, 2023 | verywellmind
- Theories| Education Library
- Jean Piaget 1896 - 1980 | Essay by Dr. C. George Boeree | Personality Theories
- Jean Piaget (1896-1980) | GoodTherapy
- Jean Piaget | Article by Seymor Papert | New Jersey Institute of Technology
"The core of Piaget is his belief that looking carefully at how knowledge
develops in children will elucidate the nature of knowledge in general."
- Jean Piaget (August 9, 1896 – September 16, 1980) | New World Encyclopedia
considered the developmental psychologist of the twentieth century. He preferred the title
"genetic epistemologist" - researching the origins (genesis) of knowledge (epistemology).
- Jean Piaget | Famous Scientists
- The Complete Guide to Jean Piaget’s Learning Theories | Article by Becton Loveless | Education Corner
- The Construction of Reality in the Child by Jean Piaget | Google Books
- The Construction of Reality in the Child by Jean Piaget - by Jean Piaget (Author) | Amazon
- The Construction Of Reality In The Child
by Jean Piaget | Barnes & Noble
- 1st Edition: The Construction Of Reality In The Child by Jean Piaget | Routledge
- Piaget’s theory of childhood development: A foundation for current understanding of children
By Charlie Lewis and Jeremy I. M. Carpendale
- Cognitive Development in Childhood | Article by Robert Siegler | NOBA Project
- What are Piaget’s stages of development, and what are examples of each?
Medical New Today | Updated January 2, 2024
Article by Akilah Reynolds, PhD and Zia Sherrell, MPH
- Piaget | Article by Hannah K. Scott; Mark Cogburn | NLM - NCBI
- Memory (Encoding, Storage, Retrieval) | Article by Kathleen B. McDermott and Henry L. Roediger III
- Evaluating Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development and Comparing Piaget and Vygotsky
- Overview of Jean Piaget | Article by Todd LaMar | Libre Texts
- Piaget's theory of cognitive development | Wikipedia
- Applying Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development to Mathematics Instruction | PDF File (5 pages)
- Jean Piaget Profile
- Books by Jean Piaget | thriftbooks
- Books by Jean Piaget | Amazon
- Books by Jean Piaget | BIBLIO
- Resources for Students | Piaget.org
- Constructive Evolution: Origins and Development of Piaget's Thought by Michael Chapman | Barnes & Noble
- Constructive Evolution: Origins and Development of Piaget's Thought | Moe's Books
- Piaget, Jean - The Psychology of Intelligence | Underground Books
- Learning Theories: Constructivism | PDF File (4 pages) | Minnesota State University
- Constructivism | Article by Bekki Brau
- Cognitive Development- The Theory of Jean Piaget | Libre Texts
- Jean Piaget’s Constructivist Theory of Learning
and Its Application in Teaching
Article by Leila Alhabib | PDF File
- Scholarly Articles on Jean Piaget and Consciousness
- Piaget’s Conception of the Development of Consciousness: An Examination of Two Hypotheses
By Francisco Pons, Paul Harris | JSTOR
It's free to register on JSTOR.
- Consciousness in Piaget: possibilities of understanding | Article by Tania Stolz | Springer Open
- The Grasp of Consciousness | Article by Howard Gardner | The New York Times
- The Grasp of Consciousness: Action and Concept in the Young Child - Paperback – by Jean Piaget (Author) | Amazon
- Pictures of Jean Piaget | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Jacob Bronowski (1908-1974) | Wikipedia
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Was a Polish-British mathematician and philosopher.He is best known for developing a humanistic approach to science, and as the presenter and writer of the thirteen-part 1973 BBC television documentary series, and accompanying book, The Ascent of Man.
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- Michel Foucault (1926–1984) was a French historian and philosopher
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Michel Foucault - French philosopher and historian (1926-1984) | Britannica
- Biography - Michel Foucault | Contemporary Thinkers
- Sociologist Michel Foucault - A Brief Biography and Intellectual History
Article by Nicki Lisa Cole, Ph.D. | ThoughtCo.
- Michel Foucault (1926-1984) | Wikipedia
Foucault's theories primarily address the relationships between power and knowledge,
and how they are used as a form of social control through societal institutions.
- The Lives of Michel Foucault - Hardcover by David Macey (Author) | Amazon
- The Lives of Michel Foucault by David Macey | Verso Books
- About Michel Foucault | The Foucault Society
- Books by Michel Foucault | Amazon
- Books by Michel Foucault | Penguin Books Australia
- Books by Michel Foucault | Pango Books
- Books by Michel Foucault | thriftbooks
- Books by Michel Foucault | BIBLIO
- Michel Foucault bibliography | Wikipedia
- Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison - Paperback | Amazon
By Michel Foucault (Author), Alan Sheridan (Translator)
- Michel Foucault: Discipline and Punish | PDF File (353 pages)
- Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison by Michel Foucault
- Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison by Michel Foucault | PDF File (349 pages)
Translated from the French by Alan Sheridan
- Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison by Michel Foucault
Penguin Random House
- Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason
By Michel Foucault | PDF File (317 pages)
- Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason
Paperback by Michel Foucault (Author) | Amazon
- Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason | Wikipedia
- Rubbing Shoulders with Unreason | Article by Peter Barham | London Review of Books
- Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason
By Michael Foucault | Article by Peter Gay | Commentary Magazine
- Foucault’s History of Madness – a bibliographical chronology
Written and curated by Stuart Elden
- Michel Foucault and the construction of social reality | Article by John McIntyre | ABC.Net.Au
- Michel Foucault (1926–1984) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Michel Foucault was a major figure in two successive waves of 20th century French thought
the structuralist wave of the 1960s and then the poststructuralist wave.
- Michel Foucault: key concepts | Foucault News
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episteme: This term, which Foucault introduces in his book The Order of Things, refers to the orderly ‘unconscious’ structures underlying the production of scientific knowledge in a particular time and place.
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- Foucault, Michel (1926–1984) | Encyclopedia.com
- Foucault’s Elephant | Philosophy Now
Thomas Morrison looks hard at Michel Foucault’s problem with science.
- Michel Foucault: Ethics | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- The Foucault Reader | Edited by Paul Rabinow | PDF File (399 pages)
- Foucault's Principalities & Powers by Angela Franks | First Things
- Power/Knowledge, Society, and Truth: Notes on the Work of Michel Foucault
By Mathieu Deflem, Professor of Sociology at the University of South Carolina
- Foucault’s Dandy: Constructive Selfhood in the Last Writings of Michel Foucault
Essay by James Mark Shields | PDF File (10 pages)
- What is Foucault's Theory of Power & Knowledge?
Article by Dr. Sophie Raine, PhD, English Literature (Lancaster University)
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- Chomsky & Foucault debate still inspires 50 years after the fact | Article by Leoni Andriessen
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Sophie Ward researching for a novel: "I’m interested in how we use language interpersonally, politically, as a weapon and as a liberation. From a poet trying to write and reflect on things happening in a country to a refugee who is deprived of his language."
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- The Chomsky- Foucault Debate on Human Nature | PDF File (240 pages)
It doesn't begin until page 22.
- Towards a Socialist Art of Government: Michel Foucault’s "The Mesh of Power"
Article by Christopher Chitty | Viewpoint Magazine
- Michel Foucault, the philosopher who dared everything | Article by Daniel Molina | Medium Blog
- Foucault and genealogy | University of South Australia
- The Unbreakable Circle: An Intellectual History of Michel Foucault | PDF File (184 pages)
A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University,
San Bernardino by Christopher Marc Bettis Moreland
- Foucault, Michel (1926-1984) | Libertarianism
- The Courage of the Truth (The Government of Self and Others II) | Michel Foucault
Lectures at the College De France 1983-1984 | PDF File (381 pages)
- Power’s Manipulation of the Minds and Language’s Creation of Knowledge: | PDF File (24 pages)
Foucault’s Power/Knowledge as Depicted in George Orwell’s Animal Farm
By Dr. Abdelnaeim Ibrahim Awad Elaref
- The Subject and Power by Michel Foucault | PDF File (20 pages)
Why Study Power? The Question of the Subject
- Digging Archaeology: Sources of Foucault's Historiography | Essay by Christopher D. Green
- Michel Foucault: The Order of Things | Article
by Dr. Jeanne Willette | Art History Unstuffed
- The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences - Paperback – Illustrated
By Michel Foucault (Author) | Amazon
- The Order of Things - work by Foucault | Britannica
- Book Summary: The Order of Things: The Archaeology of the Human Sciences / Michel Foucault
- Foucault - The Order of Things | PDF File (449 pages) | Animal Anomie
- Comps 12: Order of Things | Blog by Thea Fitz-James
- Pictures of Michel Foucault | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
May 13, 2024: I just found out that Daniel Dennett passed away last April 19th. I read some of his works years ago and have a great deal of respect for him. I put together this section on him last year.
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- Daniel C. Dennett, Widely Read and Fiercely Debated Philosopher, 82, Dies | The New York Times
- Daniel Dennett obituary | The Guardian
- Daniel C. Dennett, philosopher and evolution enthusiast, dies at 82 | NCSE
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The philosopher Daniel C. Dennett died on April 19, 2024, at the age of 82, according to the obituary in The New York Times (April 19, 2024), which described him as "one of the most widely read and debated American philosophers, whose prolific works explored consciousness, free will, religion and evolutionary biology."
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- Dan Dennett RIP: (1942-2024)
One of the greats. Here's the interview he did for 3:16:
- Daniel Dennett Professor Emeritus, Philosophy | Tufts University
- Remembering Daniel C. Dennett
Tribute to Dan Dennett, from the Department of Philosophy at Tufts University:
- Daniel Dennett’s Science of the Soul | The New Yorker
A philosopher’s lifelong quest to understand the making of the mind.
- Daniel Dennett: A Biography (born March 28, 1942, in Boston, Massachusetts)Discovery Institute
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"...one of the leading academic writers and activists engaged in promoting scientific atheism. His field is the philosophy of mind, of science, and of biology in particularly.
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- Daniel C. Dennett - American philosopher (1942-2024) | Britannica
- Daniel Dennett (1942-2024) | Wikipedia
- Interview with Daniel Dennett | High Profiles
- Daniel Dennett | The Information Philosopher
- Daniel Dennett | Encyclopedia.com
- Books: Consciousness Explained by Daniel C. Dennett | What Really Goes On in There | The New York Times
- Consciousness Explained
by Daniel C. Dennett | thriftbooks
- Consciousness Explained Paperback – October 20, 1992
by Daniel C. Dennett (Author) | Amazon
- Consciousness Explained | Wikipedia
- Content and Consciousness by Daniel Dennett | Routledge
- Is Consciousness Real? by John Horgan | The New York Times
- From Bacteria to Bach and Back: The Evolution of Minds 1st Edition by Daniel C. Dennett (Author) | Amazon
- From Bacteria to Bach and Back: The Evolution of Minds by Daniel C. Dennett | Barnes & Noble
- From Bacteria to Bach and Back | Wikipedia
- Books: From Bacteria to Bach and Back by Daniel Dennett \ Philosophy Now
- Book Review: From Bacteria to Bach and Back by Daniel C Dennett review – consciousness explained?
By Steven Rose | The Guardian
There is no ‘hard problem’ and consciousness is no more mysterious than gravity,
Dennett claims in this study of the evolution of minds.
- Daniel C. Dennett | From Bacteria to Bach and Back: The Evolution of Minds | Video (1 hour) - YouTube
- Lecture: Daniel Dennett: From Bacteria to Bach and Back | Video (1:09:06) - YouTube
- From Bacteria to Bach and Back: The Evolution of Minds bY Daniel C. Dennett
Release Date: FEB. 7, 2017 | KIRKUS Review
Review: "How unfair for one man to be blessed with such a torrent of stimulating thoughts.
Stimulating is an understatement." -- Richard Dawkins.
- The Philosophy of Daniel Dennett 1st Edition
by Bryce Huebner (Editor) | Amazon
- I've Been Thinking by Daniel C. Dennett | Penguin
Daniel C. Dennett, philosopher and cognitive scientist, has spent his career considering consciousness.
I've Been Thinking traces the development of Dennett's own intellect and instructs us
how we too can become good thinkers.
- Books by Daniel C. Dennett | thriftbooks
- Books by Daniel C. Dennett and Complete Book Reviews | Publisher's Weekly
- Books by Daniel C. Dennett | Amazon
- Popular Daniel Dennett Books | goodreads
- How to Live a Happy Life, From a Leading Atheist by David Marchese
Talk August 25, 2023 | The New York Times Magazine
- Daniel Dennett | Wikipedia
- Science as we know it can’t explain consciousness – but a revolution is coming | The Conversation
- Our Brains, Our Selves: Daniel Dennett | by Taylor McNeil - Tufts University
- Pictures of Daniel C. Dennett | Google Image Search
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Consciousness | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Metaphysics | Wikipedia
- The Philosophy Book | Published by DK
"This book has short and sweet biographies of over a hundred philosophers and their profound questions."
- Seventeenth-Century Theories of Consciousness | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
First published Thu Jul 29, 2010; substantive revision Fri Mar 6, 2020
- Are there philosophers who argue for a close connection between consciousness and existence?
Modified four months ago | Stack Exchange Forum
- The Pari Center
- Holoflux:Codex Form/Movement/Vision (inspired by David Bohm) by Lee Nichol | Amazon
Physicist and philosopher David Bohm used the term holoflux (alternately holomovement) as the metaphysical foundation
for his well-known vision of the ‘implicate order.’ By holoflux Bohm was pointing to an underlying movement of vast scale,
which gives rise to all of existence, both seen and unseen.
- Holoflux: Codex: Form/Movement/Vision (Inspired by David Bohm) (Paperback) by Lee Nichol | Greenlight Bookstore
- Alan Watts’ Philosophy of Consciousness by Josh Chandler Morris
- Three Perspectives on the Fundamental Nature of Reality | Psychology Today
Is the fundamental nature of reality physics, consciousness or social agreement? Reviewed by Davia Sills
- Sean Carroll's Homepage
"I'm interested in how the world works at the deepest levels, which leads me to do research in physics and philosophy."
- About Sean
- Articles | Google Scholar
- Sean M. Carroll | Wikipedia
Sean Michael Carroll (born October 5, 1966) is an American theoretical physicist and philosopher
who specializes in quantum mechanics, cosmology, and philosophy of science.
- Rethinking Reality | Science News
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Niels Bohr and Albert Einstein disagreed over the nature of reality; Einstein famously said that he could not believe that God would play dice with the universe. "We shouldn’t fool ourselves into mistaking the world as we experience it for the world as it really is." Sean Carroll
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- The Big Picture: On the Origins of Life, Meaning, and the Universe Itself | Amazon
Paperback – Illustrated, May 16, 2017 by Sean Carroll (Author)
- Something Deeply Hidden: Quantum Worlds and the Emergence of Spacetime | Sean Carroll
- Something Deeply Hidden: Quantum Worlds and the Emergence of Spacetime | Amazon
By Sean Carroll (Author) - Hardcover – Illustrated
- Something Deeply Hidden: Quantum Worlds and the Emergence of Spacetime Kindle Edition | Amazon
By Sean Carroll (Author) Format: Kindle Edition
- In 'Something Deeply Hidden,' Sean Carroll Argues There Are Infinite Copies Of You
Review by Adam Frank | NPR
- An Evening with Sean Carroll, Author of Something Deeply Hidden | Video (1:09:21)
As usual, there are other related videos listed on the right side of the page. - YouTube
- New Course: The Many Hidden Worlds of Quantum Mechanics | Blog of Sean Carroll
- Jim Baggott's Website
- Idealism | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- The Cambridge Handbook of Consciousness
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 June 2012
- Stellar Consciousness: Can Panpsychism Emerge as an Observational Science? | PDF File - Gregory Matloff
- Can Panpsychism Become an Observational Science? by Gregory Matloff | jcer.com
Can be expanded to FULL SCREEN.
- Panpsychism as an Observational Science | PDF File - Greg Matloff
- Books by Gregory L. Matloff | thriftbooks
- Starlight Starbright: Are Stars Conscious? Second Edition by Greg Matloff, C Bangs | Barnes & Noble
- The universe may be conscious, say prominent scientists | Big Think
A proto-consciousness field theory could replace the theory of dark matter, one physicist states.
- Philosophers on Consciousness - Talking about the Mind by Jack Symes (Anthology Editor) | Bloomsbury
- Is the Universe Conscious? Rupert Taylor | owlcation
- The Philosophy of Consciousness | Rupert Taylor | Owlcation - Includes videos
- Pure Consciousness As Ultimate Reality by Alan M. Laibelman | PDF File (25 pages) | University of Toronto Press
- Is Consciousness Part of the Fabric of the Universe? | by Dan Falk on September 25, 2023 | Scientific American
Physicists and philosophers recently met to debate a theory of consciousness called panpsychism.
- Books on Consciousness | Amazon
- Leonardo da Vinci, his Life and Artworks (1452-1519) | Paintings, Drawings, Quotes, Biography
- Biography (1452-1519)
- His Masterpieces
- The Vitruvian Man - by Leonardo da Vinci
- Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) | MacTutor
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Summary: Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian artist and scholar who had many talents in addition to his painting. He worked on mechanics, though geometry was his main love. He was involved in hydrodynamics, anatomy, mechanics, mathematics and optics.
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- Quotations
- Quotes from Leonardo da Vinci's notebooks
- Leonardo da Vinci - Italian artist, engineer, and scientist | Britannica
- Da Vinci - The Genius | Museum of Science
- Hellenica World
- Leonardo da Vinci | Biography
- Leonardo da Vinci | Wikipedia
- Leonardo da Vinci | New World Encyclopedia
- Essay: Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519) by Carmen Bambach | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Leonardo da Vinci | Facts, Paintings & Inventions | History Channel
- Leonardo da Vinci | Louvre
- Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) | The National Gallery
- Da Vinci - The Genius | The Renaissance Man | Museum of Science
- Leonardo da Vinci | The Art Story
- How Leonardo da Vinci Changed the World | Video (53:44) - YouTube
- Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (April 15, 1452 – May 2, 1519)
- Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) | UCMP
- The Secret Lives of Leonardo da Vinci by Claudia Roth Pierpont | The New Yorker
- Leonardo da Vinci's notebooks - (1452 – 1519)
- The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci by Jean Paul Richter | Sacred-Texts
- The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci | Wikisource
- Books by Leonardo, da Vinci (sorted by popularity) | Project Gutenberg
- Leonardo's Notebooks by Leonardo da Vinci, H. Anna Suh (Editor) | goodreads
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The writing and art is selected by art historian H. Anna Suh, who provides fascinating commentary and insight into the material, making Leonardo's Notebooks an exquisite single-volume compendium celebrating his enduring genius.
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- Leonardo's Notebooks: Writing and Art of the Great Master by Leonardo da Vinci (Author), H. Anna Suh (Editor) | Amazon
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Leonardo's Notebooks is a biography of the genius in his own words, connecting moments of his life to artistic accomplishments through his writings, drawings, and intimate thoughts.
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- The Complete Notebooks of
Leonardo Da Vinci (Volume 1) Translated by Jean Paul Richter | PDF File (607 pages)
- The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci, Vol. II by Leonardo da Vinci | Dover Publications
- Leonardo da Vinci’s Notebooks Get Digitized: | Open Culture
Where to Read the Renaissance Man’s Manuscripts Online
- A Treatise on Painting by da Vinci, Leonardo | Project Gutenberg
- The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci (Volume 1) Paperback | Amazon
By Leonardo da Vinci (Author), Jean Paul Richter (Editor)
- List of works by Leonardo da Vinci | Wikipedia
- Observing the journals of Leonardo da Vinci
“Lying about in bed never bought anyone fame. You got to get up and work” – Leonardo da Vinci
- Leonardo da Vinci | World History Encyclopedia
- Books by Leonardo da Vinci | thriftbooks
- What's inside Leonardo da Vinci's notebooks? | National Geographic
- Leonardo da Vinci - Florentine, 1452 - 1519 | National Gallery of Art
- Leonardo Da Vinici Inventions - Leonardo da Vinci: an Inventor Ahead of His Time
- Leonardo da Vinci's Inventions | Google Arts and Culture
- Science and inventions of Leonardo da Vinci | Wikipedia
- Top 10 Most Ingenious Inventions of Leonardo Da Vinci | Arthive
In this article on Arthive, you will learn about 10 of the most ingenious inventions
of Leonardo Da Vinci that influenced history and the modern world.
- 10 of Leonardo da Vinci’s Most Important Inventions | History Hit
- Da Vinci - The Inventor | Visiosn of the Future | Museum of Science
- Leonardo da Vinci inventions and studies that changed the world | ZME Science
- Leonardo da Vinci - Inventions
- The 9 Greatest Inventions of Leonardo da Vinci | History is Now Magazine
- Leonardo da Vinci's 10 most extraordinary inventions | by Ailis Brennan | GQ Magazine
Warning: This article will not make you feel good about your life achievements.
- 3 Not so Known Inventions of Leonardo da Vinci | The Leonardo
- The Ingenious Inventions of Leonardo da Vinci Recreated with 3D Animation | Open Culture
Videos depict da Vinci's inventios and what they could have been.
- Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) | Wikipedia
- Da Vinci's Genius, Oliver Sacks on Consciousness and Other New Science Books | Scientific American
Leonardo da Vinci by Walter Isaacson. Simon & Schuster, 2017 ($35)
- Leonardo's Brain: Understanding Da Vinci's Creative Genius Paperback by Leonard Shlain (Author) | Amazon
- The Astounding Secret Behind Leonardo da Vinci's Creative Genius by Garry Rodgers
- Grey Matter Leonardo da Vinci: a genius driven to distraction by Marco Catani, Paolo Mazzarello | Oxford Academic BRAIN
- Book Review: Leonardo da Vinci: The Mind of the Renaissance by Tricia Stewart Shiu | ZO Magazine
- Essay: Leonardo da Vinci and the search for order in neuroscience | Science Direct
- Leonardo’s Brain: What a Posthumous “Brain Scan” Six Centuries Later Reveals about the Source of Da Vinci’s Creativity
By Maria Popova | The Marginalian
- Leonardo da Vinci: The Nature of Invention | Transition Consciousness
- What is consciousness? | Gavin Jensen
- Take a deep dive into the genius mind of Leonardo da Vinci | WIRED Magazine
- Books on Leonardo da Vinci | Amazon
- Inside The Mind Of Leonardo Da Vinci | Video (1:24:55) | Daily Motion
- Leonardo da Vinci and the divine nature of Humanity | The Spirit of the Eye
- The Mind of Leonardo Da Vinci | Blog by Jonathan Pevsner | Scientific American
- The Creative Philosophies of Leonardo da Vinci: Nature as the Perfect Creator
By Julia M. Swanson | PDF File (14 pages)
- Article: The Mind of Leonardo da Vinci by Waqas Ahmed | Philosophy Now
"These are the principles for the development of a complete mind: Study the science of art.
Study the art of science… Realize that everything connects to everything else." Leonardo da Vinci
- Leonardo da Vinci | On the Philosophy, Art & Science of Leonardo da Vinci | On Truth & Reality
- Art, science, and nature: Leonardo da Vinci's world | Essay by Shelly Chen
- The Philosophy of Life Based on Leonardo da Vinci: Creativity, Curiosity, and the Pursuit of Knowledge | Medium
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Leonardo da Vinci had a deep reverence for nature and believed in the interconnectedness of all living things. He observed and studied the natural world, drawing inspiration from its patterns, forms, and processes.
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- Thoughts on art and life by Leonardo da Vinci: Translated by Maurice Baring | Discovering da Vinci
- Special Feature: Leonardo da Vinci: Cause, effect, linearity, and memory } Science Direct
- What We Can Learn From Leonardo by Fritjof Capra | Center For Ecoliteracy
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This essay is adapted from lectures delivered by Fritjof Capra at the Center for Ecoliteracy's seminar "Sustainability Education: Connecting Art, Science, and Design," August 16–18, 2010.
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- Leonardo da Vinci: The Marvellous Works of Nature and Man by Martin Kemp | goodreads
- Studies of nature by Leonardo da Vinci | Web Gallery of Art
- Leonardo: Anatomist - by Nature Video - YouTube
- Leonardo da Vinci Quotes | goodreads
- Famous Leonardo Da Vinci's Quotes
- Leonardo da Vinci Quotes | Brainy Quotes
- Images of Leonardo da Vinci and related elements | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Michelangelo (1475-1564) | Britannica
- Rembrandt (1606-1669) | Wikipedia
- Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919) | Britannica
- Claude Monet (1840-1926) | Britannica
- Édouard Manet (1832-1883) | Britannica
- Stephen Hawking - Official Home Page
- Biography
- Biography | Famous Scientists
- Stephen Hawking | Facts, Biography, Books, & Theories | Britannica
- Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science by John Gribbin | Simon & Schuster
- The True Story Behind The Theory of Everything | November 7, 2014 - Time
- A Brief History of Time | Amazon
- A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes | Barnes & Noble
- A Brief History of Time | Wikipedia
- On the Origin of Time: Stephen Hawking's Final Theory (Hardcover) by Thomas Hertog | Penguin Book Shop
- On the Origin of Time: Stephen Hawking's Final Theory Hardcover – by Thomas Hertog (Author) | Amazon
- Article: On the Origin of Time | Synopsis | Wikipedia
- ‘On the Origin of Time’ Review: A Spectacular Synopsis of Hawking’s Final Theory by Arielle C. Frommer | The Harvard Crimson
- 8 Best Stephen Hawking Books: Explore the Mysteries of the Universe (2023) | The Economics Times
- The Stephen Hawking Book List | Penguin Random House
- Books by Stephen Hawking | Amazon
- Books by Stephen Hawking | thriftbooks
- The Stephen Hawking Book List | Penguin Random House
- Stephen Hawking Books | wallstreetmojo
- Stephen Hawking Books | Barnes & Noble
- Books By Stephen Hawking | Showing 30 distinct works | goodreads
- The Nature of Space and Time by Stephen Hawking (Author), Roger Penrose (Author) | Amazon
- The Nature of Space and Time by Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose | Princeton University Press
- How Stephen Hawking's Greatest Discovery Revolutionized Black Holes by Ethan Siegel | Forbes
- 4 bizarre Stephen Hawking theories that turned out to be right (and 6 we're not sure about) by Andrew May | Live Science
- Stephen Hawking: 'There is no heaven; it's a fairy story.' | Interview with The Guardian | Ian Sample, May 15, 2011
- Stephen Hawking in Freefall Flight - NASA science photo library
- Flying Stephen Hawking in Zero-G
- Stephen Hawking’s remarkable life in pictures | CNN
- Stephen Hawking Was a Living Metaphor for the Scientific Endeavor | The New Yorker
- The Profile Dossier: Stephen Hawking, the Explorer of the Universe
"Intelligence is the ability to adapt to change."
- She was Stephen Hawking's first wife: Jane took care of her husband, raised a child, and completed her doctorate
- Brave New World with Stephen Hawking - Watch Free Documentary Online - 2 hours, 18 minutes
- Into the Universe (180 minutes) | Watch Free Documentary Online
- Biography: Facts, Birthday, Life Story
- Stephen Hawking | Wikipedia
- Stephen Hawking’s Philosophy: Model-Dependent Realism by Paul Austin Murphy | Medium
- How Stephen Hawking Helped Redefine the Rules of Reality by Brian Greene | Time Magazine
- Quantum musing on Stephen Hawking and reality by Samir Shukla | Times of India
- Stephen Hawking’s Creation Confusion by William Carroll | The Public Discourse
- Stephen Hawking: 'There are no black holes' | Nature
- What Stephen Hawking Taught Me About Reality | The Center for Contemplative Practice
- Philosophy is dead, asserts Stephen Hawking in new book by John Wojcik | People's World
- The Elusive Theory of Everything | by Leonard Mlodinow & Stephen Hawking | Scientific American
- Stephen Hawking: 'There is no unique picture of reality.' | Quote Meanings | The Socratic Method
- Questioning Truth, Reality and the Role of Science | Quanta Magazine
- Dr. Stephen Hawking | Starchild - NASA
- Stephen Hawking: The science that made him famous | BBC
- Memoirs: Stephen William Hawking CH CBE. 8 January 1942—14 March 2018 | The Royal Society Publishing
- Stephen Hawking and the Science of Black Holes | Includes brief video | BBVA Open Mind
- Stephen Hawking Dies at 76; His Mind Roamed the Cosmos | March 14, 2018 - The New York Times
- Stephen Hawking, brightest star in cosmology, dies aged 76 | March 14, 2018 - The Guardian
- Stephen Hawking Obituary by Roger Penrose | The Guardian
- Stephen Hawking visionary physicist dies age 76 | March 14, 2018 - BBC
- Pictures of Stephen Hawking | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) | Britannica
- Benjamin Frankloin | Britannica KIDS
- Benjamin Franklin | Wikipedia
- Benjamin Franklin Resources | The Franklin Institute
- Benjamin Franklin | Biography
- The Reluctant Revolutionary | Article by Susan Dunn | Oct. 20, 2002 | The New York Times
- Benjamin Franklin - The American Revolution | History Channel | Includes brief video
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Did you know? Benjamin Franklin is the only Founding Father to have signed all four of the key documents establishing the U.S.: the Declaration of Independence (1776), the Treaty of Alliance with France (1778), the Treaty of Paris establishing peace with Great Britain (1783) and the U.S. Constitution (1787).
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- Benjamin Franklin (1706 - 1790) | University Archives & Records Canter - University of Pennsylvania
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He was also instrumental in the improvement of the lighting and paving of Philadelphia and in the organization of a police force, fire companies, Pennsylvania Hospital, the Library Company of Philadelphia, as well as the Academy and College of Philadelphia.
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- Biography: Benjamin Franklin | Article: John and Abigal Adams | PBS
- Benjamin Franklin | Short Biography | Benjamin Franklin Historical Society
- Benjamin Franklin | National Museum of American Diplomacy
- Collection: Benjamin Franklin Papers | Articles & Essays - Timeline | Library of Congress
- Benjamin Franklin
An American Life by Walter Isaacson | Simon & Schuster
- Benjamin Franklin: An American Life Paperback – by Walter Isaacson (Author) | Amazon
- Benjamin Franklin: An American Life
by Walter Isaacson | Barnes & Noble
- Benjamin Franklin - Paperback – by Carl Van Doren (Author) | Amazon
- The Life of Benjamin Franklin, Volume 1 (568 pages) by J. A. Leo Lemay | University of Pennsylvania Press
- Benjamin Franklin - A Film by Ken Burns | PBS
- Finding Benjamin Franklin: A Resource Guide | Library of Congress
- Ben Franklin’s Writing Enlightens and Entertains America | Blog | Americana Corner
- Books by Benjamin Franklin | thriftbooks
- Books by Benjamin Franklin | BIBLIO
- Reading List by Ken Burns | PBS
- The Papers of Benjamin Franklin
Sponsored by The American Philosophical Society and Yale University
- Books by Franklin, Benjamin (sorted by popularity) | Project Gutenberg
- Best Books on Benjamin Franklin: Lorraine Pangle | The Jack Miller Center
- The Works of Benjamin Franklin, in 12 vols. | Online Library of Liberty
- The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin - Paperback – by Benjamin Franklin | Amazon
Leonard W. Labaree (Editor), Ralph L. Ketcham (Editor), Helen C. Boatfield (Editor)
- The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin - by Benjamin Franklin - Paperback | Diane's Books
Leonard W. Labaree (Editor), Ralph L. Ketcham (Editor), Helen C. Boatfield (Editor)
- The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
Second Edition by Benjamin Franklin | Yale University Press
- Morgan, Edmund S. - Benjamin Franklin | Rare Book Cellar
- The Scientific Mind of Ben Franklin | Article by Jerry Weinberger | The New Atlantis
- Benjamin Franklin, Polymath | Article by Kurt Cagle | Medium
- Benjamin Franklin and lightning rods | Article by E. Phillip Krider | Physics Today
- Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) - The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin | Hanover College
The link to "the Original Electronic Text" goes elsewhere.
- Benjamin Franklin’s Observations and Experiments on Electricity | PBS | A Film by Ken Burns | Video (5:49) - YouTube
On the right side of the page, as youtube works, are more videos about Ben Franklin.
- Benjamin Franklin and Science | Independence National Park
- Benjamin Franklin His Autobiography 1706-1757 | American History from Revolution to Reconstruction
- The Cambridge Companion to Benjamin Franklin | Edited by Carla Mulford
Pennsylvania State University | Cambridge University Press
- Ben Franklin's Vision | Hoover Institution
- The Nature and Necessity of a Paper-Currency, 3 April 1729 | Founders Online - National Archive
- Benjamin Franklin and American Diplomacy | Video (56 minutes) | PBS
- Ben Franklin: The Original American | Kite and Key Media | Video (7 minutes)
Very much worth watching.
- A Proposal for Promoting Useful Knowledge among the British Plantations in America | Ben Franklin 1743
PDF File - National Humanities Center
- Benjamin Franklin | Article by Katherine L. Johnston | Learning to Give
- Benjamin Franklin’s Philosophy of Education
- Fact Sheet: Benjamin Franklin's Inventions | Visit Philly
- What Did Benjamin Franklin Invent? Much More Than Bifocals | Article by John Fuller | HowStuffWorks
- Inventions and scientific inquiries | Wikipedia
- Benjamin Franklin’s Inventions | Smithsonian National Museum of American History
- Inventions and Improvements | Benjamin Franklin Historical Society
- Ben Franklin: Inventor and Innovator | Almanac University of Pennsylvania
- Benjamin Franklin: In His Own Words | Library of Congress
- Benjamin Franklin's Famous Quotes | The Franklin Institute
- Top 10 Benjamin Franklin Quotes | Brainy Quote
- Benjamin Franklin>Quotes | goodreads
- Benjamin Franklin Quotes | A-Z Quotes
- Paintings and images of Benjamin Franklin | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Thomas A. Edison (1847-1931) | Britannica
...yet he employed as his aides, at various times, a number of eminent mathematical physicists, such as Nikola Tesla and A.E. Kennelly.
- Arthur Edwin Kennelly | Britannica
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Arthur Edwin Kennelly (born Dec. 17, 1861, Colaba, India—died June 18, 1939, Boston) U.S. electrical engineer who made innovations in analytic methods in electronics, particularly the definitive application of complex-number theory to alternating-current (ac) circuits.
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- Life of Thomas Alva Edison | Library of Congress
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Inventor Thomas Alva Edison profoundly influenced modern life through inventions such as the incandescent light bulb, the phonograph, and the motion picture camera. During his lifetime, he acquired 1,093 patents, and marketed many of his inventions to the public.
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- Thomas Edison (1847-1931) | Wikipedia
- Thomas Edison (1847-1931) | Famous Inventors - Biography
Thomas Edison is credited with inventions such as the first practical incandescent
light bulb and the phonograph. He held over 1,000 patents for his inventions.
- Thomas Edison | National Historical Park - New Jersey
- Edison Hardcover – by Edmund Morris (Author) | Amazon
In all, this near-deaf genius (“I haven’t heard a bird sing since I was twelve years old”) patented 1,093 inventions,
not including others, such as the X-ray fluoroscope, that he left unlicensed for the benefit of medicine.
- Thomas Edison Inventions | Edison Foundation
- The Edisonian Approach | Wikipedia
- Edison Muckers
- Books by Thomas A. Edison | Showing 30 distinct books | goodreads
- The Papers of Thomas A. Edison - New Beginnings, January 1885–December 1887 | Johns Hopkins University Press
- The Papers of Thomas A. Edison: Research to Development at Menlo Park, January 1879-March 1881 (Volume 5) | Amazon
- The Papers of Thomas A. Edison | National Archives
- Why AC Power REALLY Won the Current Wars | Article
- War of the currents | Wikipedia
- Edison Vs. Tesla | Energy.gov
- How Edison, Tesla and Westinghouse Battled to Electrify America | History Channel
- Tesla versus Edison: the conflict that gave us alternating current
- 1888: One Newfoundland, for Thomas Alva Edison
- Why did Thomas Edison electrocute an elephant? | Article by Nathan Chandler | HowStuffWorks
- Electrocuting an Elephant | Wikipedia
- Famous Thomas Edison Quotes | Thought.co
- Thomas A. Edison > Quotes | goodreads
- Pictures of Thomas A. Edison | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Biography of Lewis Latimer, Noted Black Inventor (1848-1928) | Thought.co
He contributed to the development of the light bulb and telephone.
- Lewis Latimer & The Invention Of Electric Light | Myrtle Avenue
- Lewis Latimer, Black Inventor of Some Life Changing Inventions | Brief video - YouTube
- Lewis Howard Latimer (1848-1928) | Wikipedia
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While Thomas Edison is often credited with inventing the practical incandescent light bulb, Latimer's contributions to its development were invaluable, and he played a crucial role in advancing the technology.
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- Innovative Lives: Lewis Latimer (1848-1928): Renaissance Man | National Museum of American History - Smithsonian
- Lewis Howard Latimer
Biography | Lewis Latimer House Museum
- Lewis Latimer - Improvement to the carbon-filament used for light bulbs | MIT
- Lewis Latimer | National Inventors Hall of Fame
- Lewis Howard Latimer (1848-1918) | Biography
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Over the course of his career as a draftsman, Latimer worked closely with Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell, in addition to designing his own inventions.
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- Lewis Howard Latimer Life Story: Inventor and Innovator | Video (6:37) - YouTube
- Lewis Latimer | Black Inventor Online Museum
- Lewis Howard Latimer Inventor (1848-1928) | Bridgewater State University
- Lewis Latimer | Biography and Notable Patents | Eangineering and Technology History
- Lewis Latimer | Edison Awards
- Lewis H. Latimer: A Life of Lightbulb Moments | IEEE Spectrum
- Incandescent Electric Lighting: A Practical Description Of The Edison System (1890) Paperback | Amazon
By L H Latimer (Author), C J Field (Author), John White Howell (Author)
- Lewis Latimer: Contributing to a Brighter World | Spark Museum
"Latimer retired in 1924 an accomplished engineer, draftsman, inventor,
writer, poet, and esteemed representative of the Black community."
- Lewis Howard Latimer Quotes | AZ Quotes
- Pictures/images of Lewis Howard Latimer | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) | Britannica
- Nikola Tesla | Biography
- Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) | Wikipedia
- Biography | Tesla Memorial Society of New York
- Tesla Science Center
- Nikola Tesla: The biography - The Life and Times of a Genius who Invented the Electrical Age
Paperback by United Library (Author) | Amazon
Nikola Tesla was a scientist whose inventions include the Tesla coil, alternating-current,
electricity, and the discovery of the rotating magnetic field.
- The Rise and Fall of Nikola Tesla and His Tower | Smithsonian Magazine
- Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) - Forgotten American Scientist
- About Nikola Tesla | Tesla Science Center
- Nikola Tesla
Serbian-American inventor | Britannica
- Case Files: Nikola Tesla | The Franklin Institute
- Welcome to the Nikola Tesla Museum
- Nikola Tesla: Topics in Chronicling America | Research Guides - Library of Congress
- Nikola Tesla | New World Encyclopedia
- Tesla, Master of Lightning | PBS
- Tesla Memorial Society | The Official Nikola Tesla Website
- Nikola Tesla - Wikipedia
- Tesla: Wizard at War: The Genius, the Particle Beam Weapon, and the Pursuit of Power by Marc Seifer | Amazon
- Tesla: Wizard at War: The Genius, the Particle Beam Weapon, and the Pursuit of Power by Marc Seifer | Barnes & Noble
- Tesla: Wizard at War: The Genius, the Particle Beam Weapon, and the Pursuit of Power Author Marc Seifer | Penguin-Random House
- Tesla: Wizard at War: The Genius, the Particle Beam Weapon, and the Pursuit of Power
by Marc J. Seifer | goodreads
- Books by Nikola Tesla | thriftbooks
- List of Nikola Tesla writings | Wikipedia
- Books by Nikola Tesla | Showing 30 distinct works | goodreads
- Tesla Book Store - Complete Book List | 21st Century Books
- Selected Tesla Writings
A collection of scientific papers and articles by Tesla and others
about Tesla's work primarily in the field of electrical engineering.
- The Genius Nicola Tesla and Mathematics by Liliana Usvat | Mathmatics Magazine
- Books | The Tesla Science Foundation
- Case Files: Nikola Tesla | The Franklin Institute
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"In 1912, the Nobel Committee announced that Nikola Tesla and Thomas Edison were the recipients of the Physics Prize; instead, the prize went to Gustav Dalen. Details of the reversal are unclear but it is known that Tesla refused the prize (and the $20,000 that came with it)."
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- The real reason Tesla never won a Nobel Prize |
Written By Ryan McCostlin
- Nikola Tesla | Guglielmo Marconi Foundation
- Prodigal Genius: The Life of Nikola Tesla by James O'Neil | PDF File (251 pages)
Excerpt from foreward: "Much is revealed on Tesla’s eccentric personality,
his competition with Thomas Edison, and how he made his first million
before the age of forty. Money was not important to him, however, nor was
The Nobel Prize, which he refused to accept. It was always the science that
came first. Due to the author’s friendship with him,
we are allowed an up
close and intimate view into the mind of this genius inventor."
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- The Genius of Tesla | Little Rock School District
- Nikola Tesla: Eulogy by Mayor LaGuardia | New York: January 10, 1943
- Death of Nikola Tesla | History Today
Child genius, engineer, inventor and physicist, Nikola Tesla died on 7 January 1943.
- Pictures of Nikola Tesla | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909 was awarded jointly to Guglielmo Marconi and Karl Ferdinand Braun
"in recognition of their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy"
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- The Nobel Prize in Physics 1909 - Guglielmo Marconi - Biographical
- FACTS
- Guglielmo Marconi - Radio | National Inventors Hall of Fame
- Guglielmo Marconi | Wikipedia
- Invention of the radio | Wikipedia
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Marconi was awarded the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics with Karl Ferdinand Braun for their contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy. Marconi's demonstrations of the use of radio for wireless communications, equipping ships with life saving wireless communications, establishing the first transatlantic radio service, and building the first stations for the British shortwave service, have marked his place in history.
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- Guglielmo Marconi Foundation: history and innovation
- Welcome to the official site of Guglielmo Marconi Foundation, established in 1938.
- Guglielmo Marconi - Italian physicist | Britannica
- Guglielmo Marconi (1874-1937) | Biography
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Through his experiments in wireless telegraphy, Nobel Prize-winning physicist/inventor Guglielmo Marconi developed the first effective system of radio communication.
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- Guglielmo Marconi | Famous Scientists
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Continuing with his experiments, he established the world’s first microwave radiotelephone link in 1932, and later he devised the microwave beacon for ship navigation.
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- Guglielmo Marconi | History Channel
- Who Invented Radio? | PBS
- Tesla v. Marconi: clash of titans
- How Nikola Tesla’s St. Louis lecture helped prove that he invented radio | St. Louis Magazine
- The Radio Wars: Tesla verses Marconi | Medium
- When Was the Radio Invented? by Josh Briggs | HowStuffWorks
- Famous Inventors Who Don’t Deserve Credit For Their Most Well-Known Creation
By John Kuroski Edited By Savannah Cox | ATI
- Misreading the Supreme Court: A Puzzling Chapter in the History of Radio | Mercurians
- Radio's 100 Men of Science: Biographical Narratives of Pathfinders in Electronics and Television | Amazon
By Dunlap, Orrin, E, Jr. , (Author)
- Tesla, Marconi, and the Great Radio Controversy:
Awarding Patent Damages without Chilling a Defendant's Incentive to Innovate
By Christopher A. Harkins | PDF File (73 pages)
- Books by Guglielmo Marconi | Showing 24 distinct works | goodreads
- Marconi Guglielmo Books | alibris
- Marconi: The Man Who Networked the World by Marc Raboy | MIT Press Bookstore
- Guglielmo Marconi: Radio Pioneer by Birch, Beverley | ABE B ooks
- My Father, Marconi by Degna Marconi | Google Books
- Marconi, the Hero of the Titanic | BBVA Open Mind
- Pictures/images of Guglielmo Marconi | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Alexander Graham Bell (1847-1922) | Britannica
- The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020
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The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020 was divided, one half awarded to Roger Penrose "for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity", the other half jointly to Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez "for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy"
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- Quantum Consciousness | Stuart Hameroff MD
- Consciousness in the universe: A review of the ‘Orch OR’ theory | Stuart Hameroff, Roger Penrose | Science Direct
- The revised Penrose–Hameroff orchestrated objective-reduction proposal for human consciousness is not scientifically justified:
Comment on “Consciousness in the universe: A review of the ‘Orch OR’ theory” by Hameroff and Penrose | Physics of Life Reviews
- Orch OR and Microtubules Research | Syntropy Zone
- At the crossroad of the search for spontaneous radiation and the Orch OR consciousness theory | The Physics of Life Reviews
- A Short Biography of Douglas E. Harding
- Douglas Harding | Scholarly Community Encyclopedia
- Douglas Harding (1909-2007) | Biography | handwiki.org
- Douglas Harding - Philosopher February 12, 1909 – January 11, 2007 | The LIbrry of Consciousness
- The Man With No Head: The Life and Ideas of Douglas Harding by Richard Lang | Indigo
Illustrated by Victor Lunn-Rockliffe
- On Having No Head: Zen and the Rediscovery of the Obvious Paperback – by Douglas E. Harding (Author) | Amazon
- On Having No Head by Douglas Edison Harding | Barnes & Noble
- Harding's Moment of Discovery - Extract from On Having No Head - Douglas Harding | The Headless Way
- on having no head | Douglas Harding reflects on finding himself headless | The Awakened Eye
- On Having No Head by D. E. Harding | PDF file (58 pages) | Internet Archive
Zen and the rediscovery of the obvious
- Body, Self and Others: Harding, Sartre and Merleau-Ponty on Intersubjectivity | MDPI
By Brentyn J Ramm |
"Douglas Harding developed a unique first-person experimental approach for
investigating consciousness that is still relatively unknown in academia."
- Body, Self and Others: Harding, Sartre and Merleau-Ponty on Intersubjectivity
PDF Download available | ResearchGate
- Pure Awareness Experience by Brentyn J. Ramm | PDF File (36 pages) | Internet Archive
Published in Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy
- The Hierarchy of Heaven and Earth (abridged) by Douglas Edison Harding | Barnes & Noble
With an Introduction by C.S. Lewis
- The hierarchy of heaven and earth | Douglas Edison Harding | PhilArchive
- Bibliography - Douglas Harding
- Douglas Harding | Audio Books | Audible
- Showing results by author "Douglas Harding" in All Categories | Audible
- The Science of the First Person | The Headless Way
- The Science of the 1st Person: Its Principles, Practice and Potential by Douglas Edison Harding | Barnes & Noble
- Presentations of Douglas Harding | The Werner Erhard Foundation
- Douglas Harding Quotes | azquotes
- Douglas Harding | The Mystic Missal
"One of the first things I should say is that I find it a most extraordinary thing to exist, to have happened. I don't mean just to be Douglas Harding, but to be at all, to be aware, to be an awareness, or even Awareness itself. What an extraordinary thing and what a pity to come by this awareness, to be aware, and then not to get the taste of it! It seems an awful thing, sad and chicken-hearted and miserable, not to be interested in these matters. So, what I'm up to, at its briefest, is to wake up to the mystery of myself." --
Douglas Harding
- Douglas Edison Harding (12 February 1909 – 11 January 2007) | Wikipedia
- Obituary: Douglas Harding - mystic writer of genius | The Independent
- Douglas Harding Obituary | Mystic Writer of Genius | The Headless Way
Douglas Edison Harding, writer and philosopher: born Lowestoft, Suffolk 12 February 1909;
twice married (two sons, one daughter); died Nacton, Suffolk 11 January 2007.
- The Man with No Head | Video (34:06) - YouTube
The life and philosophy of Douglas Harding. The full film is available as a download.
Go to our bookstore and click on the menu - 'Downloadable on Vimeo'.
- Douglas Harding Quotes | idlehearts
- Pictures of Douglas Harding | Google Image Search
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Chronology of the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries | UPenn
I couldn't resist adding this somewhere.
- Whitcomb L. Judson | Wikipedia
Judson is most noted for his invention of the zip fastener (zipper).
- Zipper | Wikipedia
Zippers began being used for clothing in 1925 by Schott NYC on leather jackets.
- Understanding the Reality in Buddhist Teachings | March 31, 2023 | Jamyang
- The difference between ‘prajñ?’ (sherab) and ‘jñ?na’ (yeshe) | Dakini Translations
and their role in understanding the Buddhist ‘view’
- Understanding of Self: Buddhism and Psychoanalysis | Journal of Religion and Health | Springer Link
- Bd
How Do We Create Our Reality? by Guo Gu | September1, 2022 | Lion's Roar
- Two truths doctrine - Article | Wikipedia
- Perception Is Not Reality by Jim Taylor Ph.D. | Psychology Today
- Esoterism Academy | Article: The Awakening
- Objects of Perception | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- The Neuroscience of Reality by Anil K. Seth on September 1, 2019 | Scientific American
Reality is constructed by the brain, and no two brains are exactly alike.
- Epistemological Problems of Perception | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
"The central problem in the epistemology of perception is that of explaining how perception could give us knowledge
or justified belief about an external world, about things outside of ourselves."
- The Problem of Perception | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- How Much Can We Know? | Article by Marcelo Gleiser | Nature
- What Is The Nature Of Reality? | Philosophy Now FORUM
- Understanding human perception by human-made illusions | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
- Dr. Amit Goswami, PhD | Quantum University
- Robert Boyle (1627-1691) | Wikipedia
An Anglo-Irish[3] natural philosopher, chemist, physicist, alchemist and inventor.
- Robert Hooke (1635-1703) | Wikipedia
An English polymath who was active as a physicist ("natural philosopher"), astronomer, geologist, meteorologist and architect.
- James Hutton ( 1726-1797) | Britannica
- Geochronology
- Theory of the Earth
- Biography of James Hutton, Founder of Modern Geology (June 3, 1726–March 26, 1797) | Thought.co
- History of Geology | Wikipedia
- James Hutton (1726-1797)
Was a Scottish geologist, agriculturalist, chemical manufacturer, naturalist and physician.
Often referred to as the "Father of Modern Geology," he played a key role in establishing geology as a modern science.
- James Hutton | Britannica
- What is Evolution? | LibreTexts Biology
- James Hutton: The Founder of Modern Geology | American Museum of Natural History
- Article: The Blasphemous Geologist Who Rocked Our Understanding of Earth’s Age by Jim Morrison | Smithsonian Magazine
James Hutton was a leading light of his time, but is rarely talked about today.
- uniformitarianism summary | Britannica
- Uniformitarianism | National Geographic
The principle of uniformitarianism says that the present is the key to the past.
This principle has had a profound impact on the science of geology.
- Article: Geologic Principles—Uniformitarianism | National Park Service
- Uniformitarianism | Wikipedia
"Today, Earth's history is considered to have been a slow, gradual process,
punctuated by occasional natural catastrophic events."
- The Foundation of Modern Geology created by Alexander Taylor
- James Hutton (1726-1797) | MacTutor
- James Hutton (1726-1797) | Scotish Science Hall of Fame
- James Hutton (1726-1797) | Edinburgh Geological Society
- Biography of James Hutton, Founder of Modern Geology | Thought.co
- James Hutton | Linda Hall Library
- Hutton, James | Encyclopedia.com
- Hutton, James | Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
- James Hutton – the Father of Modern Geology | Includes 7-minute video | SciHi.org
- Biographical Account of James Hutton, M.D. F.R.S. Ed. by John Playfair | Barnes & Noble
- The Man Who Found Time: James Hutton And The Discovery Of Earth's Antiquity by Jack Repcheck (Author) | Amazon
- Books by James Hutton | thriftbooks
- James Hutton (1726-1797) Theory of rain | Scottish Science Hall of Fame
[Read by the Author, Feb. 2. 1784.]
- Books by James Hutton | goodreads
- Theory Of The Earth (1788) Paperback – by M.D. James Hutton (Author) | Amazon
Theory Of The Earth (1788), written by legendary author M.D. James Hutton is widely
considered to be one of the greatest classic and historical texts of all time.
- Hutton, James. Theory of the Earth, with Proofs and Illustrations | Milestones of Science Books
The first modern theory of the formation of the earth's crust.
- Theory of the Earth, With Proofs and Illustrations, Volume 1 (of 4) by James Hutton
Read now or download | Project Gutenberg
- Theory of the Earth by James Hutton [1788 and 1795] | Sacred-Texts
- Theory of the Earth | Wikipedia
This idea, uniformitarianism, was used by Charles Lyell in his work,
and Lyell's textbook was an important influence on Charles Darwin.
- James Hutton: The Founder of Modern Geology | National Museums Scotland
- Book review: James Hutton - The Genius of Time, by Ray Perman | The Scotsman
- The Channeled Scablands of Washington State | Historical Geology
We have to start our story with the backstory. This was a philosophical debate,
the tension between two competing ideas: uniformitarianism and catastrophism.
- Hutton and Lyell Theories || Mrs. Biology | Video - YouTube
- Great Minds: James Hutton, Founder of Geology | Video - YouTube
- James Hutton : Deep Time | Video (9 minutes) - YouTube
- James Hutton (1726-97) and Sir Charles Lyell (1797-1875) | Article by V.A. Eyles | Nature
- Images of James Hutton | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Where Did a Billion Years Of Earth's History Go? | Video (26 minutes) - YouTube
- How old is the Earth and how do we know?
- The pregeologic period | Britannica
- Age of Earth | Wikipedia
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An age of 4.55 ± 0.07 billion years, very close to today's accepted age, was determined by Clair Cameron Patterson using uranium–lead isotope dating (specifically lead–lead dating) on several meteorites including the Canyon Diablo meteorite and published in 1956.
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- How do scientists know how old the Earth is? | Article by Amalyah Hart | Cosmos Magazine
- Article: How Did Scientists Calculate the Age of Earth? | National Geographic
- How old is Earth? | Article by Nola Tillman | Space.com
- How Old is Earth, and How Do We Know? | Article by Robert Hazen | Evolution: Education and Outreach
- Age of Our Earth: 6,000 or 4.5 billion years old? | University of Notre Dame
- How Science Figured Out the Age of Earth | Article by Paul Braterman | Scientific American
- Age of the Earth | USGS
- How old is the Earth? | Article by Kate Howells | The Planetary Society
- Charles Lyell (1797-1875) | Britannica
- Charles Lyell (1797-1875) | Wikipedia
Lyell helped to arrange the simultaneous publication in 1858 of papers by Darwin
and Alfred Russel Wallace on natural selection, despite his personal religious qualms about the theory.
- Biography of Charles Lyell | ThoughtCo.
- Charles Lyell | Strange Science
Long list of reference material at the bottom.
- Geology | Shmoop
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Hutton and Lyell laid important groundwork for evolutionary thought; geology and the principle of uniformitarianism were critical in showing that the earth had, indeed been around long enough for evolution to occur.
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- Uniformitarianism | Article by Matt Rosenberg | Thought.co
- Uniformitarianism: Charles Lyell | The History of Evolutionary Thought | Evolution Berkeley
- Scientific eminence of Charles Lyell | Britannica
- Uniformitarianism: Charles Lyell | Evolution - Berkeley
- ESP: Electronic Scholarly Publishing
The ESP site is dedicated to the electronic publishing of scientific and other scholarly materials.
- ManyBooks.net - Free E-Books
- Free ebooks - Project Gutenberg
Project Gutenberg offers over 40,000 free ebooks: choose among
free epub books, free kindle books, download them or read them online.
→ Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Bt, Photograph by Ernest Edwards, albumen print, published 1863; →
National Portrait Gallery, London
- Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Bt (1797-1875), Geologist | Sitter in 17 portraits | National Portrait Gallery, London
- Internet History Sourcebook Project | Fordham University
The Internet History Sourcebooks Project is a collection of public domain and copy-permitted historical texts
presented cleanly (without advertising or excessive layout) for educational use. | Paul Halsall, Editor
- Darwin, Then and Now
- Principles of Geology
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Often called the most important scientific book ever, Charles Lyell‘s Principles of Geology published in three volumes from 1830-33, shook prevailing views of how Earth had been formed.
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-
Charles Lyell: Principles of Geology | PBS Library
- Principles of Geology by Charles Lyell | Wikipedia
Being an Attempt to Explain the Former Changes of the Earth's Surface,
by Reference to Causes Now in Operation.
- Principles of Geology | Darwin Online
- Online Books by Charles Lyell | The Online Books Page
- Books by Charles Lyell | thriftbooks
- Books by Lyell, Charles, Sir (sorted by popularity) | Project Gutenberg
- Books by Charles Lyell | Showing 30 distinct works | goodreads
- Books by Charles Lyell | Amazon
- Sir Charles Lyell's Books and Publications | University of Edinburgh
- Charles Lyell and scientific thinking in geology | Science Direct
- Charles Lyell | Strange Science
- Part 1. The life and influence of Lyell | PDF File (15 pages)
- The species problem in evolution education | | PDF File (13 pages) - Journal of Mathematics and Science Teacher
- Charles Lyell | Darwin Correspondence Project - University of Cambridge
- Sir Charles Lyell | Science, Civilization and Society
- Charles Lyell and the Principles of Geology | SciHi.org
- Charles Lyell and deep time | Article: The Geological Society
- Visions of Science: Charles Lyell | Essay by James C. Ungureanu - Historian of Science and Religion
- The Antiquity of Man as a Metaphysical Response to The Origin of Species | Essay by Daniel Lev | UC Davis
- Images of Charles Lyell | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- The Linnean Society
- Who was Linnaeus?
- His career and legacy
- Linnaean Collections
- The Biography of Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) | PDF File
- Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) | UCMP Berkeley
- Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) | Wikipedia
He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy."
- Carolus Linnaeus (1707-1778) Swedish botanist | Britannica
- Whose Wednesday: Carl Linnaeus | Article by Piter Kehoma Boll | Earthling Nature
- The Man Who Organized Nature: The Life of Linnaeus | Harvard Book Store
By Gunnar Broberg, Anna Paterson (Translated By)
- The Man Who Organized Nature: The Life of Linnaeus Hardcover | Amazon
By Professor Gunnar Broberg (Author), Anna Paterson (Translator)
- How Carl Linnaeus Set Out to Label All of Life | Book Review | The New Yorker
- The Man Who Organized Nature: The Life of Linnaeus by Gunnar Broberg,
Anna Paterson (Translator) | goodreads
- The Man Who Organized Nature: The Life of Linnaeus by Gunnar Broberg | De Gruyter
- Carl Linnaeus 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778 The father of modern taxonomy | New Scientist
- Carolus Linnaeus | Famous Scientists
- Carolus Linnaeus | Article by By Heather Scoville | Thought.co
- Carolus Linnaeus | New World Encyclopedia
- Linnaean Taxonomy
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His two prime contributions were: (1) to establish conventions for the naming of living organisms using binomial nomenclature (the genus name followed by the species name), and (2) developing an hierarchical system for classification of organisms.
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- For Linnaeus, classification followed from the new idea that species were fixed | John Hawks
A recent book by Ronald Amundson discusses the philosophical shift
in the way that eighteenth-century naturalists viewed species.
- Carl Linnaeus: Father of Classification (Great Minds of Science) Library Binding – Amazon
By Margaret Jean Anderson (Author)
- Carl Linnaeus: Father of Classification by Margaret Jean Anderson | Google Books
- Carl Linnaeus – ‘Princeps Botanicorum’, the Prince of Botany by Harold Sack | SciHi.org
- Carl Linnaeus Biography | Encyclopedia of World Biography
- Linnaeus, Carl (Carl Von Linné; 1707–1778; Ennobled 1761) | Encyclopedia.com
- The Compleat Naturalist: A Life of Linnaeus Hardcover – by Wilfred Blunt (Author) | Amazon
- Linnaeus: The Compleat Naturalist by Wilfrid Blunt | Princeton University Press
- (Linnaeus). Blunt, Wilfrid. The Compleat Naturalist. A Life of Linnaeus.| Bow Windows Bookshop
- The Compleat Naturalist; A Life of Linnaeus by Wilfrid Blunt
with the assistance of William T. Stearn | BIBLIO
→ Hammarby 15 kilometers in the countryside outside Uppsala, the summerhouse of Carl Linnaeus →
- Carl Linnaeus' summerhouse Hammarby.
- Carolus Linnaeus: Founder of Modern Taxonomy | Article by Jerry Bergman, Ph.D.
ICR: Institute for Creation Research
- Linnaeus and Race | The Linnean Society
|
One of the origins of scientific racism can be traced to Linnaeus’ work on the classification of man, which had devastating and far-reaching consequences for humanity.
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- The legacy of Linnaeus | Nature
- A History of the Ecological Sciences, | Journal of the Ecological Society of America
Part 23: Linnaeus and the Economy of Nature by Frank N. Egerton
→ Carolus Linnaeus in Laponian costume, Painting by Hendrik Hollander, 1853 →
- A Systematic Approach | Bio Libre Texts
- Taxonomist Carl Linnaeus on show at HMNH | The Harvard Gazette
- Linnaeus and the Feat of Ordering Nature | BBVA Open Mind
- Natural history and information overload: The case of Linnaeus
By Staffan Müller-Wille, Isabelle Charmantier | Science Diredt
Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
- Indexing Nature: Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) and his Fact-Gathering Strategies
Article by Staffan Müller-Wille & Sara Scharf | PDF File (46 pages)
- Carl Linnaeus: the scientist who saw evidence for God in everything in nature by Russell Grigg
- Linnaeus Primary Poster | PDF File
- Carl Linnaeus | Linda Hall Library
- Carl Linnaeus’s Systema Naturae | Video - YouTube
- The Linnaean collection | Natural History Museum
- Organization Man | Article by Kennedy Warne | Smithsonian Magazine
Carl Linnaeus, born 300 years ago, brought order to nature’s blooming, buzzing confusion.
Page contains a long list of brief yet interesting videos.
- Who was Carl Linnaeus? | Live Science
→ Carl von Linné 1707-1778, by Alexander Roslin, Portrait, Oil on canvas, 1775;→
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Stockholm
- Books by Linnaeus | 1-16 of 86 results | Amazon
- The Carl Linnaeus Notebook 1725 - 1727 | Books & Art
The Carl Linnaeus Notebook 1725 - 1727; the very first work written by the world famous naturalist.
This is probably one of the most important works to help us understand the real Linnaeus.
- What Linnaeus Saw
A Scientist's Quest to Name Every Living Thing by Karen Magnuson Beil | W.W.Norton
- Sex, Botany and Empire: The Story of Carl Linnaeus and Joseph Banks | Summerield Books
- Books About Carl Linnaeus | Amazon
- Sara Elisabeth Moræa (1716-1806) | Wikipedia
Married to Carl Linnaeus
- Sara Lisa von Linné and her life | Web Archive
- The Life of Carl Linnaeus | PDF File (3 pages)
1739 - Carl and Sara marry.
→ Sara Lisa von Linné (1716-1806), Bridal portrait, painted by Johan Henrik Scheffel in autumn 1739 →
- Species Plantarum | Wikipedia
Species Plantarum (Latin for "The Species of Plants") is a book by Carl Linnaeus, originally
published in 1753, which lists every species of plant known at the time, classified into genera.
- Species Plantarum | NCSU
- Species Plantarum, Sections I-III by Carl von Linné | Read now or download free | Project Gutenberg
- Linnaeus Publishes "Species Plantarum" (1753)
Taxonomy as we know it began on May 1, 1753.
- Linnaean sources and concepts of orchids | Charlie Jarvis1 and Phillip Cribb | NCBI - NLM
- Images of Carl Linnaeus | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744-1829) | Wikipedia
Was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent
of the idea that biological evolution occurred and proceeded in accordance with natural laws.
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- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744-1829) | UCMP Berkeley
- Jean Baptiste Lamarck | Evolution - PBS
- Lamarck and Darwin revisited | Ladislav Ková? | NCBI - NLM
- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744-1829) | Britannica
- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck | Early Evolutionists | Harvard University
- Early Concepts of Evolution: Jean Baptiste Lamarck | The History of Evolutionary Thought - Berkeley
- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744-1829) | David Clifford, Ph.D., Cambridge University | The Victorian Web
- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck | New World Encyclopedia
- Jean-Babtiste Lamarck (1744-1829): Works and Heritage
- Lamarck, Evolution, and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters by Richard W. Burkhardt, Jr.
Journal Genetics | NCBI - NLM
- Lamarckism | Wikipedia
- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744-1829) | Evolution of Species - University of Oregon
- Lamarck, the Founder of Evolution: His Life and Work Hardcover – by Alpheus S. Packard (Author) | Amazon
- Books by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck | Amazon
- Lamarck, Jean-baptiste De. Philosophie Zoologique Manhattan Rare Book Company
- The Project Gutenberg EBook of Lamarck, the Founder of Evolution, by Alpheus Spring Packard | Project Gutenberg
- Lamarck, the Founder of Evolution His Life and Work by Alpheus Spring Packard | goodreads
- Lamarckism by Prof. R.K Upadhyay | PDF File (15 pages)
- Theories of Evolution Lamarckism by Dr. Istiak Mahfuz | PDF File (18 pages)
- Evolution | John Edmondson High School | PDF File (12 pages)
- Lamarck and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters | PDF File (10 pages)
- Lamarck vs. Darwin | PDF File
- Darwinism and Lamarckism before and after Weismann: A Historical, Philosophical, and
Methodological analysis.
Thesis presented by Francis J. Cartieri | PDF File (54 pages)
- Images Of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck | Google Imaghe Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- August Weismann (1834-1914) | Britannica
- August Weismann | Wikipedia
"Weismann is much admired today. Ernst Mayr judged him to be the most important evolutionary thinker
between Darwin and the evolutionary synthesis around 1930–1940, and "one of the great biologists of all time"."
- The Germ-Plasm: a Theory of Heredity (1893), by August Weismann | article by Yawen Zou
Embryo Project Encyclopedia - Arizona State University
- August Weismann | Linda Hall Library
"It has been often said that the ready acceptance of Mendel in 1900 was only possible because of Weismann."
- Welcome to the Charles Darwin & Evolution website
- August Friedrich Leopold Weismann (1834-1914) | Encyclopedia.com
- August Weismann and the Growth of Biological Understanding Between Darwin and the Rediscovery of Mendel
- August Weismann – the Founder of Neo-Darwinism | SciHi.org
- August Weismann: Development, Heredity, and Evolution by Frederick B. Churchill | Harvard University Press
- Environmentally Induced Epigenetic Transgenerational Inheritance and the Weismann Barrier: The Dawn of Neo-Lamarckian Theory
Authors: Eric E. Nilsson, Millissia Ben Maamar, and Michael K. Skinner | NCBI - NLM
- germ-plasm theory | Britannica
- Theory of Continuity of Germplasm
- August Weismann: A pioneer of genetics? – Ariane Dröscher | Video (30 minutes) - YouTube
- What experiment did Weismann perform? | BYJU's
- Weismann Barrier | Wikipedia
- History and Basic Concepts, Principles of Development | Developmental Biology - University of Utah
- Experimental Lamarckism by Brian Hayes | American Scientist
- The Modern Synthesis | LibreTexts: Social Sciences
- What Is Lost in the Weismann Barrier? | NCBI - NLM
Authors: Abigail P. Bline, Anne Le Goff, and Patrick Allard1
- Weismann barrier | Frozen Evolution
- Weismann Barrier | Scholarly Community Encyclopedia
- August Weismann facts for kids
- Commentary by Ruth Schwartz Cowan: Before Weismann and germplasm there was Galton and eugenics:
the biological and political meaning of the inheritance of acquired characteristics in the late 19th century.
- The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Evolution Theory, Vol. 1 of 2, by August Weismann | Project Gutenberg
- Studies in the Theory of Descent Hardcover –
by Dr August Weismann (Author) | Amazon
- Studies in the Theory of Descent
by Dr August Weismann | BIBLIO
- August Friedrich Leopold Weismann (1834-1914)
by Yawen Zou | Embryo Project Encyclopedia
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Excerpt: "Weismann predicted that in sexual reproduction, a form of reproduction involving two parents, the number of idants normally present in cells must reduce to half, so that, of the idants in the cells of an offspring, half came from the mother's germ cell and half came from the father's germ cell. That theory explained why the offspring had traits that resembled those in the mother and those in the father."
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- The Effect of External Influences upon Development by August Weismann | The Romanes Lecture | Wikisource
- The Effect of External Influences upon Development by August Weismann | The Romanes Lecture | Google Books
- Online Books by August Weismann | The Online Books Page | UPenn
- August Weismann's Theory of the Germ-Plasm and the Problem of Unconceived Alternatives
By P. Kyle Stanford | PDF File (38 pages) | UC Irvine
- Pictures/images of August Weismann | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Georges Louis Leclerc Comte de Buffon (1707-1788) | MacTutor
- Old Earth, Ancient Life: Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon | The History of Evolutionary Thought
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, count de Buffon (1707-1788) | Britannica
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While his great project opened up vast areas of knowledge that were beyond his powers to encompass, his Histoire naturelle was the first work to present the previously isolated and apparently disconnected facts of natural history in a generally intelligible form.
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- Evolution and Lamarck | Spark Notes
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An important step toward the modern theory of evolution came in the 1760's, when Count George-Louis Leclerc de Buffon (1707-1788) published his Natural History of Animals.
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- Georges Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon | Thought.co
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Excerpts: "Much like his theory on the origin of the Universe, the Comte de Buffon believed that the origin of life on Earth was also the result of natural phenomena. Also: Georges Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon influenced Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace's ideas of Natural Selection."
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- Histoire Naturelle | Wikipedia
Is an encyclopaedic collection of 36 large (quarto) volumes written between 1749–1804, initially by the Comte de Buffon,
and continued in eight more volumes after his death by his colleagues, led by Bernard Germain de Lacépède.
- Comte de Buffon | UPenn
- Special Collections find: Buffon’s animals | Posted by Hannah Johnson | University of Tulsa
- George-Louis Buffon (1707-88) | Dickinson College Blog
- Books by Buffon, Georges Louis Leclerc, comte de (sorted by popularity) | Project Gutenberg
- The Project Gutenberg EBook of Buffon's Natural History. Volume V (of 10), by
Georges Louis Leclerc de Buffon
- The Project Gutenberg EBook of Buffon's Natural History. Volume VII (of 10), by
Georges Louis Leclerc de Buffon
- Buffon's Natural History: Containing a Full and Accurate Description of the Animated Beings in Nature
Hardcover – by Georges Louis Le Clerc Buffon (Creator) | Amazon
- 368 Animal Illustrations from Buffon's "Natural History" by Georges-Louis Leclerc comte de Buffon (Author) | Amazon
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (1707-1788) | Sally Newcomb, Guest Author | AIP
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon | Quotes | goodreads
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon Quotes | A-Z Quotes
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon - Quotes | Wikiquote
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Excerpt: "He held something like Leibnitz's idea that every plant and animal was composed of a mass of minute particles, each of which was a pattern of the whole individual; and this enabled him to explain the origin of living creatures without reference to an act of creation."
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- Old Earth, Ancient Life: Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
The History of Evolutionary Thought - Berkeley
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (1707-1788) | UCMP: University of California Museum of Paleontology
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (1707-1788) | Linda Hall Library
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon | Article - Wikipedia
- Georges Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon | Thought.co
While most of his work was influenced by Isaac Newton, he stressed that things
like planets were not created by God, but rather through natural events.
- The Epochs of Nature | University of Chicago Press
It is the first geological history of the world, stretching from the Earth’s origins to its foreseen end,...
- Georges Buffon
Influential biologist | Article: By Earle E. SpamerRichard M. McCourt | Lewis & Clark
- Buffon: A Life in Natural History by Jacques Roger | Google Books
- Buffon: A Life in Natural History by Jacques Roger (Author), Sarah Lucille Bonnefoi (Translator) | Amazon
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon | Lived 1707 – 1788. | Famous Scientists
Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon was a mathematician, naturalist and authored extensive works on natural history.
- Images of Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) | Wikipedia
- Robert Chambers (1802-1871) | Wikipedia
- Robert Chambers (1802-1871) | UCMP Berkeley
- Robert Grant (1793-1874) | Early Evolutionists - The Friedman Lab | Harvard
- Charles Darwin (1809-1882) - British naturalist | Britannica
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Charles Darwin (born February 12, 1809, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England—died April 19, 1882, Downe, Kent) English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.
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- The largest resource on Darwin | Edited by John van Wyhe | Darwin Online
- Life and Letters and Autobiography | An introduction by R. B. Freeman
- Biography
- Charles Darwin (1809-1882) | Wikipedia
- Charles Darwin: History’s most famous biologist | By Kerry Lotzof | Collections | Natural History Museum
- Biography of Charles Darwin, Originator of the Theory of Evolution | Thought.co
- Charles Darwin (1809-1882) | Biography
- Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895) | UCMP Berkeley
- Darwinia by Thomas Henry Huxley
- The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (Volume I) by Charles Darwin edited by Francis Darwin | Project Gutenberg
- Rewriting the Book of Nature: Charles Darwin and the Rise of Evolutionary Theory | U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Mystery of mysteries: Darwin and the species problem | Article by Marc Ereshefsky | Wiley Online Library
- The Evolution of Charles Darwin by Frank J. Sulloway | Smithsonian Magazine
- Charles Darwin (1809–1882) | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Charles Darwin: one of Britain's most celebrated naturalists | Royal Museums Greenwich
- Darwin Foundation
- Darwin, evolution, & natural selection | Khan Academy
- A Timeline of the Life of Charels Darwin | University of Cambridge
- Books by Charles Darwin | goodreads
- Charles Robert Darwin (1809–1882) by K. A. Townley | Australian Dictionary of Biography
- The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (Volume 1) Published by John Murray | Edited by his son, Francis Darwin | Darwin Online
- The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin | Wikipedia
- The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (Volume 1) by Charles Darwin | Project Gutenberg
- The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin: Volume 1: Including an Autobiographical Chapter | Amazon
1st Edition by Charles Darwin (Author), Francis Darwin (Editor)
- The Autobiography of Charles Darwin: 1809-1882 Reissue Edition by Charles Darwin (Author), Nora Barlow (Editor) | Amazon
- The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882 by Charles Darwin (Author), Nora Barlow (Editor) | Norton
Nora Barlow was Darwin's granddaughter.
- The Autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882 by Darwin, Charles; Barlow, N. (Ed.) | BIBLIO
- Galapogos Conservation Trust | Historical Significance
Observations made by Charles Darwin during his visit to Galapagos in 1835 have given
the Archipelago a special place in history and in the development of modern science.
- Charles Darwin and the Mystery of Life | National Geographic KIDS
- Evolution as a Scientific Theory by Dennis Venema | BioLogos
- Charles Darwin and the Early Evolutionists | Harvard University
- Darwin Books | Amazon
- Darwin's Book Publications | American Museum of Natural History
- Books by Charles Darwin | thriftbooks
- Zharles Darwin's Books | Wikipedia
- The Darwins’ Prenup by Bruce Barcott | The New York Times
- Darwin, Charles | Peter Harrington - London
Rare books by Charles Darwin, including first editions of The Origin of the Species and The Descent of Man.
- The Evolution of Charles Darwin by Diana Preston | Grove Atlantic Publishers
The Epic Voyage of the Beagle That Forever Changed Our View of Life on Earth.
- The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex | Wikipedia
- The Descent of Man - An introduction by R. B. Freeman | Darwin Online
- How Darwin’s ‘Descent of Man’ Holds Up 150 Years After Publication by Dan Falk | Smithsonian Magazine
- The Descent of Man (Great Minds Series) Paperback – by Charles Darwin (Author) | Amazon
- The Descent of Man by Charles Darwin | 796 pages - paperback | goodreads
- Nietzsche & Evolution | Philosophy Now
- Was Darwin Wrong? No—Evidence for Evolution Is Overwhelming by David Quammen | National Geographic
- Darwin and the Nature of Species by David N. Stamos | SUNY Press
- Summary of Darwinism on Human Nature | Reason and Meaning
- Is Evolution True? Yes, and the World is Round Too | Reason and Meaning
- Darwin’s World of Pain and Wonder by Algis Valiunas | The New Atlantis
- Natural Selection | National Geographic
- Darwin and His Theory of Evolution | Pew Research Center
- What is natural selection? by Emily Osterloff | Natural History Museum
- What is Darwin's Theory of Evolution? By Ker Than, Tom Garner, Ashley P. Taylor | Live Science
- Speciation | National Geographic
There are five types of speciation: allopatric, peripatric, parapatric, and sympatric and artificial.
- Defining speciation | Berkeley UCMP
- Speciation | Wikipedia
- Speciation | Britannica
- Speciation: The Origin of New Species by Rebecca J. Safran | The Nature Education Knowledge Project
- What Is Speciation? | NCBI - NLM
By B. Jesse Shapiro, Jean-Baptiste Leducq, and James Mallet
- Species and Speciation | Khan Academy
- Quantum Darwinism, a new Theory on the Nature of Reality by Zayan Guedim | Edgy.com
Includes brief video by Doctor Zurek.
- Human Nature | Darwin Correspondence Project - University of Cambridge
- Darwin's greatest discovery: Design without designer | PNAS
- Darwin’s Philosophical Imperative and the Furor Theologicus by U. Kutschera | BMC
- The Evolution of Evolution | NSF
Includes brief video.
- Charles Darwin and the Origin of Life | NCBI NLM
Authors: Juli Peretó, Jeffrey L. Bada, and Antonio Lazcano
- Charles Darwin’s hunch about early life was probably right by Michael Marshall | BBC
In a few scrawled notes to a friend, biologist Charles Darwin theorised how life began.
Not only was it probably correct, his theory was a century ahead of its time.
- Article: Darwin and culture | Nature
- Early Theories of Evolution: Darwin and Natural Selection | Palomar College
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Excerpt: "Sadly, Darwin and most other 19th century biologists never knew of Mendel and his research. It was not until the beginning of the 20th century that Mendel's pioneer research into genetic inheritance was rediscovered. This was long after his death. He never received the public acclaim that was eventually showered on Darwin during his lifetime."
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- Darwin’s Metaphysics of Mind by Robert J. Richards | PDF File (15 pages)
- The Theory of Evolution - Charles Darwin | On Truth and Reality
Quotes from Charles Darwin (1809 - 1882) on Evolution, Natural Selection, Science, Humanity, God & Religion
- Darwinism | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- The Influence of Darwin on Theory of Knowledge and Philosophy | A James Baldwin Source page
- The History of Evolutionary Thought | UCMP
- Quotes by Charles Darwin | goodreads
- 35 Charles Darwin Quotes on Life to Contemplate | Your Dictionary
- Charles Darwin Quotes | Brainy Quotes
- Pictures/images of Charles Darwin | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- The Alfred Russel Wallace Website
- Alfred Russel Wallace (1823-1913) - British naturalist | Britannica
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His formulation of the theory of evolution by natural selection, which predated Charles Darwin’s published contributions, is his outstanding legacy, but it was just one of many controversial issues he studied and wrote about during his lifetime.
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- Who was Alfred Russel Wallace? | Article by James McNish | Natural History Museum
- "Alfred Russel Wallace: A Life" by Peter Raby Princeton University Press
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He penned a classic volume on his travels, founded the discipline of biogeography, promoted natural selection, and produced a distinctive account of mind and consciousness in man.
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- Alfred Wallace | National Geographic
- Alfred Russel Wallace | Wikipedia
- Alfred Russel Wallace | Famous Scientists
- Alfred Russel Wallace | The Collectors | Natural History Museum | Video - YouTube
- Alfred Russel Wallace: A Capsule Biography | The Alfred Russel Wallace Page
- Alfred Russel Wallace: A Life Paperback – September 1, 2002 by Peter Raby (Author) | Amazon
- Alfred Russel Wallace. A biographical sketch | Edited by John van Wyhe | Wallace Online
- Alfred Russel Wallace biography | age-of-the-sage.org
- Alfred Russel Wallace | New World Encyclopedia
- Radical by Nature: The Revolutionary Life of Alfred Russel Wallace
James T. Costa | Princeton University Press
A major new biography of the brilliant naturalist, traveler, humanitarian, and codiscoverer of natural selection.
- Radical by Nature: The Revolutionary Life of Alfred Russel Wallace
Book Review - The Inquisitive Biologist
Evolutionary biologist, entomologist, and Darwin and Wallace scholar James T. Costa
gives an in-depth, intimate, and updated story of his life.
- Alfred Russel Wallace facts for kids | Kids Encyclopedia Facts
- Alfred Russel Wallace's Unrealized Last Book: Insights from the Plan for Darwin and Wallace | The Royal Society Publishing
James T. Costa and George Beccaloni
- Books by Alfred Russel Wallace | thriftbooks
- Books by Wallace, Alfred Russel (sorted by popularity) | Project Gutenberg
- Full-Text of Wallace's Published Writings | The Alfred Russel Wallace Page
- Online Books by Alfred Russel Wallace |(1823-1913) | The Online Books Page
- Alfred Russel Wallace | goodreads
- Books by Alfred Russel Wallace | Showing 30 distinct works | goodreads
- Six Books about Wallace, Alfred Russel | BiblioVault - a scholarly book repository
- Books and Films - Alfred Russel Wallace | InfoCoBuild
Episode 1: Bill Bailey's Jungle Hero - Wallace in Borneo | Video (1 hour)
Episode 2: Bill Bailey's Jungle Hero - Wallace in the Spice Islands
- Alfred Russel Wallace on Spiritualism, Man, and Evolution: An Analytical Essay by Charles H. Smith, Ph.D. | Western Kentucky University
- Wallace: Wonders of nature have been solace of my life | Article by Rowan Hooper | New Scientist
- Paper jointly written by Wallace and Darwin and read to the Linnean Society on July 1, 1858 by Charles Lyell and Joseph D. Hooker
- A new theory to explain the receipt of Wallace’s Ternate Essay by Darwin in 1858 | Comment by John Van Wyhe and Kees Rookmaaker | PDF File
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
- Dispelling the Darkness: Voyage in the Malay Archipelago and the Discovery of Evolution By Wallace and Darwin
By John Van Wyhe (Author) | Amazon
- Part I: Contributions to the Theory of Natural Selection / Part II: On the Tendency of Species to Form Varieties;
The Evolution Debate, 1813-1870 (Volume IX) 1st Edition by Alfred Russel Wallace (Author), Charles Darwin (Author) | Amazon
- Part I: Contributions to the Theory of Natural Selection / Part II: On the Tendency of Species to Form Varieties;
The Evolution Debate, 1813-1870 Alfred Russel Wallace, Charles Darwin | goodreads
- Natural Selection: Charles Darwin & Alfred Russel Wallace | Evolution: Berkeley
- Alfred Russel Wallace’s Prophetic Prescription for Course-Correcting Away
from Ecological Catastrophe and Toward Widespread Human Happiness | by Maria Popova | The Marginalian
- Alfred Russel Wallace’s legacy: an interdisciplinary conception of evolution in space and time | npj Biodiversity - Nature
Authors: Joaquín Hortal, José Alexandre F. Diniz-Filho, Martyn E. Y. Low, Alycia L. Stigall & Darren C. J. Yeo
- The Forgotten Naturalist: Alfred Russel Wallace | Article by David Bressan | Scientific American
- Alfred Russel Wallace — natural selection, socialism, and spiritualism | Article by Andrew Berry | Science Direct
- The Geographical Distribution of Animals by Alfred Russel Wallace | Darwin-Online
- The Geographical Distribution of Animals: 1st Edition by Alfred Russel Wallace (Author) | Amazon
With a Study of the Relations of Living and Extinct Faunas as Elucidating the Past Changes
of the Earth's Surface (Cambridge Library Collection - Zoology)
- The Geographical Distribution of Animals, Volume 1 by Alfred Russel Wallace | Project Gutenberg
- Scientific Legacy | The Alfred Russel Wallace Website
- Alfred Russel Wallace — natural selection, socialism, and spiritualism | PDF File
- Alfred Russel Wallace (1823–1913) | The Linean Society
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Alfred Russel Wallace is most famous for his work on natural selection, independent of Charles Darwin, which may have impelled the latter to publish his own theory.
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- Pictures/images of Alfred Russel Wallace | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Who Was Gregor Mendel? (1822-1884) | Biography
- Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) | Wikipedia
- About Gregor Johann Mendel, O.S.A. | Villanova University
- Mendel and his peas | Khan Academy
How Austrian monk Gregor Mendel laid the foundations of genetics. Mendel's life, experiments, and pea plants.
- This is the story of Gregor Mendel – the Father of Modern Genetics | PDF File(35 pages)
- The Many Sides of Gregor Mendel | Article by Sander Glibof Indiana University | PDF File(22 pages)
- MendelWeb
MendelWeb was conceived and constructed by Roger B. Blumberg
- Experiments in Plant Hybridization (1865) | PDF File (41 pages)
Read at the February 8th, and March 8th, 1865, meetings of the Brünn Natural History Society
- Experiments on Plant Hybrids by Gregor Mendel | Article in Genetics journal by Scott Abbott and Daniel J. Fairbanks
- "Experiments in Plant Hybridization" (1866), by Johann Gregor Mendel | Article by Amanda Andrei
| Embryo Project Encyclopedia
- Experiments in Plant Hybridization | PDF File | Article by Madan - Iowa State University
- Methods and Logic: Gregor Mendel | Experiments in Plant Hybridization | PDF File(30 pages) University of Colorado
- Gregor Mendel | New World Encyclopedia
- Gregor Mendel (1822 - 1884) Discovered the basic principles of heredity | Article by Sam Wong | New Scientist
- Darwin and DNA: How genetics spurred the evolution of a theory | Article by Peter Bowler | New Scientist
Mendel and Darwin lived at the same time but never met - yet their ideas
about the natural world would unite into a single revolutionary discovery.
- Gregor Mendel: His Life and Legacy Hardcover –
by Daniel J. Fairbanks (Author) | Amazon
- Mendel Books | Amazon
- The Nine Lives of Gregor Mendel by Jan Saap | Springer Link
- Online Books by Gregor Mendel | The Online Books Store
- DNA from the Beginning | DNA Learning Center | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Mendel's principles of heredity: A defence by William Bateson and Gregor Mendel | Project Gutenberg
- The Laws of Genetics and Gregor Mendel
by Fred Bortz | Barnes & Noble
- Springer Biographies: Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) - The Scientist: Based on Primary Sources | by Anna and Eva Matalová
- Gregor Johann Mendel: From peasant to priest, pedagogue, and prelate | PDF File | Article by Daniel Hartl | PNAS
- Gregor Mendel: The father of genetics who opened a biological world full of wonders | PDF File | Cell
- The Birth of Genetics and Gregor Mendel's Law of Segregation | PDF File(10 pages) | Lehigh University
- Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) | DNA Learning Center | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- 1900: Rediscovery of Mendel's Work | National Human Genome Research Institute
- The MendelWeb Reference Page | Brown University
- Gregor Mendel botanist (1822-1884) | Britannica
"...the first person to lay the mathematical foundation of the science of genetics, in what came to be called Mendelism."
- Gregor Mendel and the Principles of Inheritance | Article by Ilona Miko, Ph.D | Topicpage - Nature
- Johann Gregor Mendel, his cultural environment and legacy | Interdisciplinary Encyclopedia of Religion & Science
- Gregor Mendel: the 'father of genetics' | John Innes Center
- Mendelian inheritance | Wikipedia
- The law of segregation | Khan Academy
- Mendel's Genetic Laws | School City of Hobart
- Gregor Johann Mendel and the development of modern evolutionary biology | PNAS
- Why scientists dug up the father of genetics, Gregor Mendel, and analyzed his DNA | Article by Nell Greenfieldboyce
- Gregor Mendel: No Darwinian | Article by Harry F. Sanders
- How we got from Gregor Mendel’s pea plants to modern genetics | Science News
Philosopher Yafeng Shan explains how today's understanding of inheritance emerged from a muddle of ideas.
- Gregor Mendel at the source of genetics and systems biology: | Oxford Academic - Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
Authors: Charles Auffray, Denis Noble | PDF available
- Solving a Genetic Mystery | Written by: Sabine Deviche | ASU
- Images of Gregor Mendel | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Julian Huxley (1887-1975) | New World Encyclopedia
- Neo-Darwinism
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Neo-Darwinism, also called the modern evolutionary synthesis, generally denotes the integration of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection, Gregor Mendel's theory of genetics as the basis for biological inheritance, and mathematical population genetics.
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- Julian Huxley (1887-1975) | Wikipedia
- Julian Huxley facts for kids | Kiddle
- Sir Julian Huxley, (born June 22, 1887, London—died Feb. 14, 1975, London) | Britannica
- Julian Huxley (1887–1975) Author of Religion without Revelation | Library Thing
Page includes list of works by Julian Huxley
- Julian Huxley (1887-1975) | Humanist Heritage
- Huxley, Julian (1887-1975) | Encyclopedia.com
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He sought to develop grand syntheses in biology, to create a religion of evolutionary humanism based on biology, and to bring these efforts to fruition through both popularization of science and liberal political action.
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- Books by Julian Huxley | thriftbooks
- Books by Julian Huxley | BIBLIO
- Julian Huxley: Biologist and Statesman of Science
by C. Kenneth Waters (Editor), Albert Van Helden (Editor) | Barnes & Noble
- An Intimate History of Evolution | The Story of the Huxley Family | by Alison Bashford | Amazon
- The Huxleys An Intimate History of Evolution by Alison Bashford | The University of Chicago Press
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Excerpt: "This momentous biography tells the story of the Huxleys: the Victorian natural historian T. H. Huxley (“Darwin’s Bulldog”) and his grandson, the scientist, conservationist, and zoologist Julian Huxley."
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- Julian Huxley - Biologist June 22, 1887 – February 14, 1975 | The Library of Consciousness
- Julian Huxley, Evolution and Meaning | Reason and Meaning
- The Life and Legacy of Julian Huxley
- Modern Synthesis | Wikipedia
- The Modern Synthesis | University of Sussex
- 150 Years of On the Origin of Species | Special Collections and Archives | University of Missouri
- Evolution: Modern Synthesis | Spark Notes
- Julian Huxley and evolutionary spirituality | Article by Jules Evans
- Evolutionary Humanism Revisited: The Continuing Relevance of Julian Huxley
Article by Timothy J. Madigan | UU Humanist Association
- Huxley, Julian “Man’s Place and Role in Nature” | Science and Philosophy
- Evolution: The Modern Synthesis, by Julian Huxley | Article by Kirtley F. Mather | American Scientist
- “Great is Darwin and Bergson his poet”: Julian Huxley’s Other Evolutionary Synthesis
PDF File(26 pages) | White Rose Research Online
- Quotes by Julian Huxley | goodreads
- Julian Huxley Quotes | A-Z Quotes
- Julian Huxley, Scientist and Writer, Dies | Article by Alden Whitman Feb. 16, 1975 | The New York Times
- Pictures/images of Julian Huxley | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- J. B. S. Haldane (1892-1964) | Wikipedia
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Subsequent works established a unification of Mendelian genetics and Darwinian evolution by natural selection whilst laying the groundwork for modern synthesis, and helped to create population genetics.
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- Ernst Walter Mayr (1904–2005) | Wikipedia
- E. O. Wilson (1929-2021) | Wikipedia
An American biologist, naturalist, ecologist, and entomologist
known for developing the field of sociobiology.
- Sociobiology
Sociobiology is a field of biology that aims to explain social behavior in terms of evolution.
- Stephen Jay Gould (1941-2002) - American paleontologist | Britannica
- Stephen J. Gould (1941-2002) | Wikipedia
- Stephen Jay Gould (1941-2002) | Embryo Project Encyclopedia | AZU
- Stephen J. Gould | Biography, Facts, and Pictures | Famous Scientists
- Stephen J. Gould, Ph.D. | Academy of Achievement
- Stephen J. Gould: The Scientific Legacy | NCBI - NLM
- Stephen J. Gould | Rational Wiki
- Books by Stephen J. Gould | thriftbooks
- Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History by
Stephen Jay Gould | goodreads
- Eight Little Piggies: Reflections in Natural History (Norton Paperback) | Amazon
- Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History by Stephen Jay Gould | Barnes & Noble
- Wonderful Life: The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History by Stephen Jay Gould | WalMart
- Eight Little Piggies: Reflections in Natural History by Stephen Jay Gould | Barnes & Noble
- Gould: The Evolution of Life on Earth | A Scientific American Article
- More on Stephen Jay Gould | From the Archives of The New York Times | Includes Reviews
- Eight Little Piggies | Reflections in Natural History | By Stephen Jay Gould.
Illustrated. 479 pp. New York: W. W. Norton & Company
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"Few writers of popular science have given more pleasure to more readers than Stephen Jay Gould, whose "Eight Little Piggies" is the sixth in a series of essay collections drawn from "a 208 monthly essay streak" in Natural History magazine (as he proudly reminds us)."
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- Punctuated Equilibrium - Stephen Jay Gould | Harvard University Press
- Punctuated Equilibrium - an overview | Science Direct
- What is punctuated equilibrium? | Benjamin Burger | Video (19 minutes) - YouTube
- The Punctuated Equilibrium Model | Study.com
- Exaptation | Wikipedia
- Exaptation—a Missing Term in the Science of Form | S. Gould, E. Vrba | Semantic Scholar
- The Structure of Evolutionary Theory by Stephen Jay Gould | Harvard University Press
- The Structure of Evolutionary Theory / Edition 1 by Stephen Jay Gould | Barnes & Noble
- Punctuated equilibria | Scholarpedia
- Books by Stephen Jay Gould | goodreads
- Stephen J. Gould | Wikipedia
- Stephen Jay Gould, Ph.D. | Academy of Achievement
- The Mismeasure of Man
"The Mismeasure of Man is a 1981 book by paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould.
The book is both a history and critique of the statistical methods and cultural motivations underlying biological determinism,..."
- Stephen Jay Gould, 60, Is Dead; Enlivened Evolutionary Theory | by Carol Kaesuk Yoon, May 21, 2002 | The New York Times
- Stephen Jay Gould dies at 60 | The Harvard Gazette
- Obituary: Stephen Jay Gould (1941–2002) | Nature
- Remembering Stephen Jay Gould by Ian Tattersall | Natural History
- Sept. 10, 1941: Stephen Jay Gould Born | Wired Magazine
- Stephen Jay Gould 1 Wonderful Life 1993 | Video (2 hours) - YouTube
- The Cambrian Explosion and the evolutionary origin of animals with Professor Paul Smith | Video (1:26:27) - Youtube
- An entire section on the Cambrian Explosion can be found through this portal.
- Pictures of Stephen J. Gould | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- What is Consciousness? | Nature
- Consciousness | Stanford Encylopedia of Philosophy
- Consciousness by Ken Paller and Satoru Suzuki | NOBA Project
- The Origins and History of Consciousness by Erich Neumann | thriftbooks
- Ontological Enigmas: What is the True Nature of Reality? | by James B. Glattfelder | Springer
- Information—Consciousness—Reality by James B. Glattfelder | Springer
- Does consciousness explain quantum mechanics? | Article by Paul Sutter
- The Center for Integral Science
Individuals and their Works Relating to Integral Science
- Consciousness Is All There Is: A Mathematical Approach With Applications by Tony Nader | 65 pages
International Journal of Mathematics and Consciousness, vol. 1, no. 1, 2015
- Consciousness: The Mind Messing With the Mind by Goerge Johnson of The New York Times
- A biphasic relational approach to the evolution of human consciousness | Steven C. Hayesa, and Stefan G. Hofmann | NCBI - NLM
- Does Consciousness Extend Beyond Brains? The 2023 Holberg Debate | Video (2:46:55) - YouTube
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At this year's Holberg Debate, Tanya Luhrmann, Anil Seth and Rupert Sheldrake will take on the deep scientific and philosophical mystery of consciousness. The debate will be chaired by David Malone.
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- Science of Consciousness Conference Is Carnival of the Mind by George Johnson of The New York Times
- The Great Matrix of Being | Essay by William Grassie
- Radical Transformation: The Unexpected Interplay of Consciousness and Reality by
Imants Barušs | Imprint Aacademic
- The Frontiers Collection | Springer
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Extending from quantum physics and relativity to entropy, consciousness, language and complex systems—the Frontiers Collection will inspire readers to push back the frontiers of their own knowledge.
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- Review: In the Light of Evolution: Volume VII: The Human Mental Machinery | National Academy of Sciences - NCBI - NLM
- Rene Descartes -- Part I The Principles of Human Knowledge | PressBooks
- Principles of Philosophy - René Descartes | PDF Filke (22 pages) - Eraly Modern Texts
- Descartes’ Theory of Ideas | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Cartesian Worldview | Introduction to History and Philosophy of Science
Authors: Barseghyan, Hakob; Overgaard, Nicholas; and Rupik, Gregory
- Basic Structures of Reality: Essays in Meta-Physics by Colin McGin | Amazon
- Basic Structures of Reality: Essays in Meta-Physics by Colin McGinn| Oxford University Press
- Basic Structures of Reality: Essays in Meta-Physics
by Colin McGinn | thriftbooks
- Reality and its Structure: Essays in Fundamentality - Illustrated Edition by Ricki Bliss (Editor), Graham Priest (Editor) | Amazon
- Knowing Reality: A Guided Introduction to Metaphysics and Epistemology Written by Dwayne Moore | Broadview Press
- Fundamentality | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Metaphysics of Science | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- Cogito Explorer
- Ultimate Reality and Meaning According to the Perennial Philosophy:
Evidence from the Mathematical and Physical Sciences by Alan M. Laibelman | PDF File (21 pages)
- Index of Selected Western Mystics
- Panentheism | Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- A Peircean Panentheist Scientific Mysticism by Søren Brier | PDF File (26 pages)
- The Holonic Christ: Catholicity as Individuation and Integration by Robert Nicastro | MDPI Open Access Journals
- Darwin Versus Wallace: Esthetic Evolution and Preferential Mate Choice
Authors: Adam C. Davis and Steven Arnocky | frontiers in psychology
- Natural Selection: Charles Darwin & Alfred Russel Wallace | The History of Evolutionary Thought | Berkeley
- The Mind-Evolution Problem: | NCBI - NLM
The Difficulty of Fitting Consciousness in an Evolutionary Framework
- The Evolutionary Human: How Darwin Got It Wrong:
It was never about species, it was always about consciousness | by
Richard Barrett
- The evolution of consciousness: Of Darwin, Freud, and cranial fire: The origins of the way we think | Robert Evan Ornstein - APA PsycNet
- The evolution of consciousness: of Darwin, Freud, and cranial fire: the origins of the way we think | Internet Archive
- The origin of consciousness | iai: Institute of Arts and Ideas
A new method for determining how and when consciousness evolved
- Maryam Mirzakhani (1977-2017) | MacTutor
Summary: Maryam Mirzakhani was an Iranian mathematician who worked in America and
was the first woman to be awarded a Fields Medal. She worked in the geometry of Riemann surfaces.
- Maryam Mirzakhani - Iranian mathematician | Britannica
- Maryam Mirzakhani - May 12, 1977 - July 15, 2017 | Biographies of Women Mathematicians
- Maryam Mirzakhani | Wikipedia
- Maryam Mirzakhani (1977–2017) | Article by Kasra Rafi | Nature
- Maryam Mirzakhani: 1977–2017 | PDF File(27 pages) | AMS
- The Extraordinary Life of Maryam Mirzakhani, ‘Queen of Mathematics’ July 30, 2017 | Kayhan Life
- Maryam’s Magic: The Story of Mathematician Maryam Mirzakhani Hardcover – Picture Book | Amazon
By Megan Reid (Author), Aaliya Jaleel (Illustrator)
- Maryam Mirzakhani: First Woman to Win Math’s Nobel Prize | Article by Lillie Therieau | Elephant Learning
- Maryam Mirzakhani becomes the first woman to win a Fields Medal | Video - YouTube
- A legacy of firsts: How mathematician Maryam Mirzakhani transcended boundaries
September 23, 2019 | CBC Radio | Audio Episode: 54 minutes
- A Tenacious Explorer of Abstract Surfaces | Quanta Magazine
- The Work of Maryam Mirzakhani | PDF File - International Mathematical Union
- The work of Maryam Mirzakhani | PDF File | 18 August, 2014 - Harvard
- The Magic Wand Theorem of A. Eskin and M. Mirzakhani | PDF File(13 pages)
- Newly-discovered bee named after "Maryam Mirzakhani" | Tehran Times
- Interview with Research Fellow Maryam Mirzakhani | PDF File | CMI: Clay Mathematics Institute
"Most problems I work on are related to geometric structures on surfaces and their deformations.
In particular, I am interested in understanding hyperbolic surfaces."
- Simple geodesics and Weil-Petersson volumes of moduli spaces of bordered Riemann surfaces | PDF File(49 pages) | July 12, 2005
- Growth of the number of simple closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces by Maryam Mirzakhani | PDF File(29 pages) | Princeton
- On Weil-Petersson Volumes and
Geometry of Random Hyperbolic Surfaces by Maryam Mirzakhani | PDF File(20 pages)
Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians
Hyderabad, India, 2010
- Stanford's Maryam Mirzakhani wins 2014 Fields Medal | Stanford News
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Maryam Mirzakhani is the first woman to ever win the Fields Medal – known as the "Nobel Prize of mathematics" – in recognition of her contributions to the understanding of the symmetry of curved surfaces.
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- Maryam Mirzakhani Becomes First Woman To Win Prestigious Fields Medal | 08/13/14 | Huffington Post
- Iranian Woman wins Highest Prize in Math – Fields Medal | 07/13/14 - The Muslim Times
- Maryam Mirzakhani: 'The more I spent time on maths, the more excited I got' | August 12, 2014 - The Guardian
The first woman to win the prestigious Fields Medal prize discusses her life as a mathematician.
- Maryam Mirzakhani, 1977-2017 | Includes a lecture of Maryam given in 2015: Video (1:02:48) | Harvard University
- Iranian is first woman to nab highest prize in maths | Nature.com
Maryam Mirzakhani is among four young researchers to win Fields Medals, awarded every four years.
- Maryam Mirzakhani wins 2014 Fields medal - first woman to do so | YouTube Video
- With Snowflakes and Unicorns, Marina Ratner and Maryam Mirzakhani Explored a Universe in Motion
Essay by Amy Wilkinson - August 7, 2017 - The New York Times
- The Maryam Mirzakhani Prize in Mathematics
- Maryam Mirzakhani, Stanford mathematician and Fields Medal winner, dies | 07/15/17 - Stanford News
- Maryam Mirzakhani, first woman to win Fields Medal in mathematics, dies at 40 | The Washington Post
- The First Woman to Win Math's Highest Award Dies at 40 | The Atlantic
- Maryam Mirzakhani, First Woman To Win Math’s Highest Honor, Dies At 40 | 07/15/17 - Huffington Post
- Maryam Mirzakhanis' Pioneering Mathematical Legacy | July 17, 2017 - The New Yorker
- Pictures of Maryam Mirzakhani | Google Image Search Results
Each picture is associated with a webpage or site.
- Terence Chi-Shen Tao | Biography - MacTutor
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Summary: Terence Tao won a Fields Medal in 2006 for his contributions to partial differential equations, combinatorics, harmonic analysis and additive number theory.
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- Dr. Eli Maor Interview - Mathematics and Music | Video (1:10:07) - YouTube
- Animal Consciousness | Wikipedia
- The Emotional Lives of Animals
- Robert J. Richards
Morris Fishbein Distinguished Service Professor of the History of Science and Medicine at The University of Chicago.
- Center for Consciousness Studies - University of Arizona
- Quantum theory of consciousness put in doubt by underground experiment | July 13, 2022 - PhysicsWorld
- Consciousness and Mind | C.D. Jennings | PDF File (17 pages) - UCMerced
- Article: The Elusive Origins of Consciousness | Tommy Tobias Aahlberg | PDF (12 pages) - Trinity College
A Philosophical Argument for Panpsychism over Competing Metaphysical
Theories of Mind
- The Mystery and Importance of Consciousness | Institute for Global Transformation
"Consciousness holds the answer to the riddle of life and the universe."
- Meister Eckhart - German theologian and mystic (1260-1328) | Britannica
- Dr Philip Goff - Durham University
- John Archibald Wheeler, (1911-2008) | Princeton University
- John Archibald Wheeler | Britannica
- John Archibald Wheeler | Wikipedia
- John Wheeler (1911-2008) | Important Scientists - The Physics of the Universe
- Science and Ultimate Reality: Quantum Theory, Cosmology and Complexity
Edited by John D. Barrow, Paul C. W. Davies, and Charles L. Harper, Jr.;
Foreword by John A. Wheeler,
Preface by Freeman J. Dyson | Cambridge University Press, 2004
- John Wheeler | Voices of the Manhattan Project
- One Park, Three Sites, Countless Stories | Manhattan Project - NPS
- John Wheeler’s Participatory Universe | Futurism
Wheeler devised a concept of quantum foam; a theory of “virtual particles” popping in and out
of existence in space (similarly, he conceptualized foam as the foundation of the fabric of the universe).
- Essay on John Wheeler
- Does the Universe Exist if We're Not Looking? | Cosmology | Discover Magazine
Eminent physicist John Wheeler says he has only enough time left to work on one idea:
that human consciousness shapes not only the present but the past as well. | by Tim Folger, June, 2002
- Books by John Wheeler | Showing 30 distinct books | goodreads
- List of Books by John Archibald Wheeler | thriftbooks
- At Home in the Universe by John Archibald Wheeler (Author) | Amazon
- John Archibald Wheeler Books | Alibris
- Books by John Archibald Wheeler | ISBNS
- At Home in the Universe by John Archibald Wheeler | Google Books
- John Wheeler's work on particles, nuclei, and weapons | By Kenneth Ford, April, 2009 - Physics Today
- John A. Wheeler, Physicist Who Coined the Term ‘Black Hole,’ Is Dead at 96
April 14, 2008 | by Dennis Overbye - The New York Times
"He rejuvenated general relativity; he made it an experimental subject and took it away from the mathematicians,"
said Freeman Dyson, a theorist at the Institute for Advanced Study across town in Princeton.
- Pictures of John Archibald Wheeler | Google Image Search Results
Each image is associated with a webpage or site to which it's linked.
- Carl Sagan (1934-1996) | NASA
Philosopher Philip Goff answers questions about "panpsychism"
